Memory Buffer Bounds ErrorWeakness · CWE-119

CVE-2026-2566

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security vulnerability has been detected in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 up to 130/260. This affects the function sub_406194 of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument firmware_url leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 routers (firmware up to 130/260) in the /cgi-bin/adm.cgi web interface. The vulnerable sub_406194 function fails to properly validate the firmware_url parameter length before copying it to a fixed-size stack buffer, allowing remote attackers to overwrite return addresses and execute arbitrary code.

MitigationSince the vendor has not responded to the disclosure, implement network-level filtering to restrict access to the adm.cgi interface, disable remote administration if not required, and consider replacing the device if no firmware update becomes available. If continued use is necessary, a source code patch adding proper bounds checking on the firmware_url parameter would be required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model
    Access the router admin interface or check the device label to confirm the exact model is Wavlink WL-NU516U1
    Affected if The device is not a Wavlink WL-NU516U1 router
  2. Check firmware version
    Log into the router admin panel, typically at 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.10.1, and navigate to System Settings or Status to view the firmware version number
    Affected if The firmware version is 130, 260, or any version up to and including those numbers (no patch version specified)
  3. Verify web interface accessibility
    Attempt to access http://<router-ip>/cgi-bin/adm.cgi from a browser to confirm the web interface is running
    Affected if The adm.cgi endpoint is reachable and responds to requests
  4. Check remote administration status
    In the router admin panel, locate the Remote Management or Administration settings and verify whether remote access to the web interface is enabled
    Affected if Remote administration is enabled, allowing the vulnerable endpoint to be accessed from outside the local network

A user is affected if they own a Wavlink WL-NU516U1 router running firmware version 130 or 260 (or any version up to those) with the adm.cgi web interface accessible, especially if remote administration is enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since the vendor has not responded to the disclosure, implement network-level filtering to restrict access to the adm.cgi interface, disable remote administration if not required, and consider replacing the device if no firmware update becomes available. If continued use is necessary, a source code patch adding proper bounds checking on the firmware_url parameter would be required.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,980
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-2566 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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