CWE-315Weakness · CWE-315

CVE-2026-25818

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HMS Networks Ewon Flexy with firmware before 15.0s4, Cosy+ with firmware 22.xx before 22.1s6, and Cosy+ with firmware 23.xx before 23.0s3 have weak entropy for authentication cookies, allowing an attacker with a stolen session cookie to find the user password by brute-forcing an encryption parameter.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

HMS Networks Ewon Flexy and Cosy+ devices contain weak entropy in authentication cookie generation. An attacker who obtains a stolen session cookie can brute-force the encryption parameter to recover user passwords, effectively allowing full account takeover.

MitigationUpdate affected devices to firmware versions 15.0s4 (Flexy), 22.1s6 (Cosy+ 22.xx), or 23.0s3 (Cosy+ 23.xx) or later to resolve the weak entropy issue.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Ewon device model
    Access the device web interface and locate the device information page, or inspect a device configuration backup file for the model name (Flexy or Cosy+)
    Affected if The device is an Ewon Flexy or Cosy+ product
  2. Determine the installed firmware version
    Check the device web interface System > Information page, or look for the firmware version string in a configuration backup file
    Affected if The firmware version cannot be determined or is not visible
  3. Compare Flexy firmware to vulnerable range
    If the device is a Flexy, compare your installed version against versions prior to 15.0s4 (e.g., 15.0s0-s3, earlier major versions)
    Affected if Flexy firmware version is below 15.0s4
  4. Compare Cosy+ 22.xx firmware to vulnerable range
    If the device is a Cosy+ running 22.xx firmware, compare your version against versions prior to 22.1s6
    Affected if Cosy+ 22.xx firmware version is below 22.1s6
  5. Compare Cosy+ 23.xx firmware to vulnerable range
    If the device is a Cosy+ running 23.xx firmware, compare your version against versions prior to 23.0s3
    Affected if Cosy+ 23.xx firmware version is below 23.0s3

The device is affected if it is an Ewon Flexy or Cosy+ running firmware version below the fixed releases (15.0s4 for Flexy, 22.1s6 for Cosy+ 22.xx, 23.0s3 for Cosy+ 23.xx).

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update affected devices to firmware versions 15.0s4 (Flexy), 22.1s6 (Cosy+ 22.xx), or 23.0s3 (Cosy+ 23.xx) or later to resolve the weak entropy issue.

Recommended fix High confidence

Ewon Flexy: firmware 15.0s4 or later; Cosy+ 22.xx: firmware 22.1s6 or later; Cosy+ 23.xx: firmware 23.0s3 or later

  1. Identify the specific HMS Networks device model (Ewon Flexy or Cosy+)
  2. Check the current firmware version on the device via the device web interface or HMS configuration tools
  3. Download the appropriate fixed firmware from HMS Networks official support portal
  4. Follow HMS Networks official firmware update procedure to apply the upgrade: For Flexy upgrade to 15.0s4 or later, For Cosy+ 22.xx upgrade to 22.1s6 or later, For Cosy+ 23.xx upgrade to 23.0s3 or later
  5. After upgrade, verify the firmware version and test authentication functionality
Caveat Review HMS Networks release notes for any configuration or compatibility changes before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,560
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,696.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-25818 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-25818 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data