Improper Access ControlWeakness · CWE-284

CVE-2026-2592

HIGH · 7.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
86/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Zarinpal Gateway for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Access Control to Payment Status Update in all versions up to and including 5.0.16. This is due to the payment callback handler 'Return_from_ZarinPal_Gateway' failing to validate that the authority token provided in the callback URL belongs to the specific order being marked as paid. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to potentially mark orders as paid without proper payment by reusing a valid authority token from a different transaction of the same amount.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Zarinpal Gateway for WooCommerce plugin's payment callback handler 'Return_from_ZarinPal_Gateway' does not validate that the authority token in the callback URL corresponds to the specific order being marked as paid, allowing unauthenticated attackers to potentially mark arbitrary orders as paid by reusing valid authority tokens from other transactions of the same amount.

MitigationUpdate to version 5.0.17 or later which implements proper authority token validation to ensure the token belongs to the specific order before updating payment status.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Zarinpal Gateway plugin is installed
    Locate the plugin directory in the WordPress plugins folder (typically wp-content/plugins/) and verify a folder matching 'zarinpal' or 'Zarinpal' exists
    Affected if The plugin directory is present on the server
  2. Check the installed plugin version
    Open the main plugin PHP file and locate the version comment in the file header, or check the plugin version via WordPress admin under Plugins > Installed Plugins
    Affected if The version number is lower than 5.0.17 (the version with the fix)
  3. Verify the plugin is active
    Check WordPress admin under Plugins > Installed Plugins to see if the Zarinpal Gateway plugin is activated, or query the wp_options table for the active_plugins option
    Affected if The plugin shows as active in WordPress
  4. Confirm WooCommerce is active
    Check WordPress admin under Plugins > Installed Plugins to verify WooCommerce is activated, as this plugin requires WooCommerce to process payments
    Affected if WooCommerce is active and the Zarinpal plugin is enabled
  5. Check callback endpoint accessibility
    Examine the plugin code to identify the callback handler function 'Return_from_ZarinPal_Gateway' and determine if it is registered as a hook (typically via add_action or add_shortcode)
    Affected if The callback handler is registered and the plugin handles return URLs from Zarinpal

If the Zarinpal Gateway for WooCommerce plugin is installed, active, running version lower than 5.0.17, and WooCommerce is enabled, the environment is likely affected by this authorization bypass vulnerability in the payment callback handler.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to version 5.0.17 or later which implements proper authority token validation to ensure the token belongs to the specific order before updating payment status.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,088.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-2592 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-2592 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data