PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-27081

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Rosebud rosebud allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Rosebud: from n/a through <= 1.4.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the Mikado Themes Rosebud theme. The application fails to properly validate filenames used in include/require statements, allowing attackers to manipulate the filename parameter to include arbitrary local PHP files from the server, potentially exposing sensitive data or achieving code execution.

MitigationImplement strict input validation using a whitelist approach for allowed files, and ensure all user-supplied parameters used in include/require statements are sanitized and validated before use.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Mikado Themes Rosebud theme is installed
    Look for theme directory files such as header.php, footer.php, or style.css in wp-content/themes/rosebud/ or similar paths. Check for theme name declaration in style.css metadata.
    Affected if The Mikado Themes Rosebud theme is present on the server.
  2. Determine the installed theme version
    Open style.css in the theme directory and locate the 'Version:' field in the theme header comment. Compare this version against any known affected version range.
    Affected if The theme version matches or falls within an affected version range if such ranges become available.
  3. Search for vulnerable include/require patterns
    Grep the theme PHP files for patterns like 'include($_GET', 'require($_GET', 'include($_POST', 'require($_POST', or similar where user-supplied superglobals are used directly in include/require statements without sanitization.
    Affected if Code exists that uses $_GET, $_POST, or other user input directly in include or require statements without validation.
  4. Identify the vulnerable parameter
    Examine any identified include/require patterns to determine which URL parameter controls the file inclusion. Common parameter names include 'file', 'page', 'template', 'path', or 'name'.
    Affected if A URL parameter is used to control which file gets included without validation.
  5. Test for LFI if parameter is identified
    If a vulnerable parameter is found, attempt a safe test by including a known local file such as /etc/passwd (Linux) or C:\windows\win.ini (Windows) via the identified parameter in a test environment.
    Affected if The application returns contents of files outside the intended directory, confirming LFI exists.

A user is affected if the Mikado Themes Rosebud theme is installed AND contains code that directly uses user-supplied input in include/require statements without validation, allowing arbitrary file inclusion.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation using a whitelist approach for allowed files, and ensure all user-supplied parameters used in include/require statements are sanitized and validated before use.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-27081 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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