PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-27988

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Equadio equadio allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Equadio: from n/a through <= 1.1.3.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

ThemeREX Equadio plugin <= 1.1.3 contains a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability where improper control of filenames in include/require statements allows attackers to include arbitrary PHP files from the server file system, potentially leading to remote code execution.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of Equadio. If no patch exists, implement strict whitelist-based input validation on all file inclusion parameters and disable allow_url_fopen/allow_url_include in PHP configuration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate ThemeREX Equadio plugin installation
    Check your WordPress or website file system for the /wp-content/plugins/equadio or /plugins/equadio directory, or search for files containing 'equadio' in the name.
    Affected if The plugin directory exists on the server.
  2. Determine installed plugin version
    Open the main plugin PHP file (typically equadio.php or index.php inside the equadio folder) and look for a version comment, version constant, or plugin header that states the version number.
    Affected if The version displayed is 1.1.3 or lower.
  3. Confirm WordPress admin plugin list version
    If this is a WordPress site, log into the admin panel and navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. Locate 'ThemeREX Equadio' and compare the listed version against the affected range.
    Affected if The version shown in the WordPress admin is 1.1.3 or lower.
  4. Identify file inclusion parameter exposure
    Examine the plugin source code, specifically looking for include(), require(), include_once(), or require_once() statements that use variables or request parameters (e.g., $_GET, $_POST) without proper sanitization in the file path.
    Affected if The plugin code contains unsanitized file inclusion that uses external input to construct file paths.
  5. Test parameter accessibility (if identified)
    If a vulnerable parameter was found in the code review, attempt a benign LFI test using a known safe file path (e.g., ../../wp-config.php or ../../../../etc/passwd) via the identified GET/POST parameter, observing whether the file contents are returned.
    Affected if The parameter is accessible via HTTP request and successfully reads files outside the intended directory.

You are affected if the ThemeREX Equadio plugin is installed and its version is 1.1.3 or lower, and the vulnerable file inclusion parameter is accessible and exploitable on your server.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of Equadio. If no patch exists, implement strict whitelist-based input validation on all file inclusion parameters and disable allow_url_fopen/allow_url_include in PHP configuration.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-27988 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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