PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-27993

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Aldo aldo allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Aldo: from n/a through <= 1.0.10.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the ThemeREX Aldo WordPress theme (versions up to 1.0.10) allows attackers to manipulate filename parameters in PHP include/require statements to read arbitrary files from the server file system, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files or enabling code execution.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version of the Aldo theme if available; otherwise, implement strict input validation on file inclusion parameters and disable allow_url_fopen/allow_url_include in PHP configuration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm ThemeREX Aldo theme is installed
    Check the WordPress themes directory (wp-content/themes/) for the 'aldo' folder, or query the WordPress database for active themes
    Affected if The aldo theme folder exists in the themes directory
  2. Identify the installed Aldo theme version
    Open the theme's style.css file in wp-content/themes/aldo/ and locate the 'Version:' header, or check theme.json or version.php if present
    Affected if The reported version is 1.0.10 or below, or no version is declared (implying an unpatched legacy version)
  3. Locate vulnerable file inclusion code
    Search within the wp-content/themes/aldo/ directory for PHP files containing include, require, include_once, or require_once statements that use variable parameters (e.g., include($file), require($_GET['filename'])
    Affected if PHP files in the theme accept filename parameters through GET/POST requests without sanitization
  4. Test if the file inclusion parameter is accessible via HTTP
    Send a crafted HTTP request to common theme template files (e.g., index.php, single.php, page.php) with a modified filename parameter (e.g., ?filename=../../wp-config.php) to observe if the server returns file contents
    Affected if The server responds with contents of arbitrary files outside the web root, confirming the LFI is exploitable

A user is affected if the ThemeREX Aldo theme is installed with version 1.0.10 or lower AND the theme exposes file inclusion parameters that can be manipulated to read arbitrary files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to a patched version of the Aldo theme if available; otherwise, implement strict input validation on file inclusion parameters and disable allow_url_fopen/allow_url_include in PHP configuration.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-27993 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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