PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-28016

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Luxury Wine luxury-wine allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Luxury Wine: from n/a through <= 1.1.14.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in ThemeREX Luxury Wine WordPress theme (versions <= 1.1.14) allows attackers to include arbitrary PHP files from the server due to improper control of filenames in include/require statements.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version of the theme; if unavailable, implement strict input validation on file inclusion parameters and avoid using user-supplied input in include/require statements.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the ThemeREX Luxury Wine theme files
    Check your WordPress installation's wp-content/themes/ directory for a folder named 'trx_luxury' or 'luxury-wine' or similar ThemeREX theme folder
    Affected if The theme folder exists in the themes directory
  2. Identify the installed theme version
    Open the theme's style.css file (usually at wp-content/themes/[theme-folder]/style.css) and look for the 'Version:' declaration in the file header comment
    Affected if The version number listed is 1.1.14 or lower
  3. Search for vulnerable include/require patterns
    Use grep or a file search to look for include, require, include_once, or require_once statements that use variables without sanitization - specifically patterns like 'include($_GET[...])' or 'require($somevar)' within the theme's PHP files
    Affected if Any PHP files in the theme contain unsanitized file inclusion statements using request parameters
  4. Verify the theme is active
    In WordPress admin, go to Appearance > Themes and check if ThemeREX Luxury Wine is the currently active theme
    Affected if The theme is activated on the WordPress site
  5. Check for exploitation indicators in access logs
    Review web server access logs (Apache/nginx) for suspicious requests to theme PHP files with unusual file paths (e.g., ../../../../etc/passwd) or encoded characters
    Affected if Recent access logs contain LFI attack patterns targeting the theme

You are affected if ThemeREX Luxury Wine theme version 1.1.14 or lower is installed and contains unsanitized include/require statements that use user-supplied input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to a patched version of the theme; if unavailable, implement strict input validation on file inclusion parameters and avoid using user-supplied input in include/require statements.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-28016 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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