PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-28017

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Green Thumb greenthumb allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Green Thumb: from n/a through <= 1.1.12.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the ThemeREX Green Thumb greenthumb component allows attackers to control the filename parameter in PHP include/require statements, enabling arbitrary file reads from the server filesystem. This affects all versions up to and including 1.1.12.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of the greenthumb component; as an immediate defense-in-depth measure, disable allow_url_include in php.ini and implement strict input validation on any file path parameters.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the greenthumb component in your environment
    Search your web root directories for files or directories named 'greenthumb' or 'green-thumb', or check your CMS/theme plugin list if using a content management system that integrates the ThemeREX greenthumb component.
    Affected if The greenthumb component is present in your environment.
  2. Identify the installed greenthumb version
    Open the main greenthumb component file (often named greenthumb.php or within a greenthumb folder) and locate the version declaration in the header comments, plugin metadata, or a dedicated version/configuration file.
    Affected if The version is 1.1.12 or lower.
  3. Verify the vulnerable file inclusion functionality is accessible
    Examine the greenthumb PHP files for include, require, include_once, or require_once statements that accept a variable or parameter for the file path (look for patterns like include($file), require($_GET['file']), etc.).
    Affected if The component contains file inclusion logic that uses unsanitized user input for the filename parameter.
  4. Test if the LFI parameter is exposed via web request
    If identified, attempt a benign local file read request (such as including a known static file like a configuration file using the suspected parameter) through the greenthumb component's web-accessible endpoint.
    Affected if The component accepts and processes file path parameters without validation, allowing local file inclusion.

You are affected if the greenthumb component is installed, its version is 1.1.12 or lower, and the file inclusion functionality with the vulnerable filename parameter is accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of the greenthumb component; as an immediate defense-in-depth measure, disable allow_url_include in php.ini and implement strict input validation on any file path parameters.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-28017 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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