PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-28054

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Legal Stone legal-stone allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Legal Stone: from n/a through <= 1.2.11.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the ThemeREX Legal Stone WordPress plugin. The vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate filename parameters in include/require statements to execute arbitrary PHP code by including malicious local files.

MitigationUpdate the Legal Stone plugin to the latest version which should contain patched code with proper input validation/sanitization on file inclusion paths. If no update is available, implement web application firewall rules to block directory traversal patterns in request parameters.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Legal Stone plugin is installed
    Check the WordPress plugins directory at wp-content/plugins/ for a folder named 'legal-stone', 'themerex-legal-stone', or similar ThemeREX legal-related plugin
    Affected if The plugin folder exists in the WordPress plugins directory
  2. Determine installed plugin version
    Open the main plugin PHP file (usually legal-stone.php or index.php inside the plugin folder) and look for a version comment at the top, or check the readme.txt file for the Version: field
    Affected if Unable to determine version or version is older than the patched release (version comparison required)
  3. Locate file inclusion code in plugin PHP files
    Search plugin PHP files for include(), require(), include_once(), or require_once() statements that use dynamic variables such as $_GET, $_POST, or $_REQUEST as part of the file path
    Affected if Dynamic file inclusion found without proper sanitization of user input parameters
  4. Inspect filename parameter handling
    Examine any PHP code handling 'file', 'filename', 'path', or similar parameters from user requests. Check if these parameters are used directly in include/require calls without validation
    Affected if Parameters from user input are used directly in file inclusion functions without sanitization or whitelisting
  5. Check for directory traversal patterns in requests
    Review server access logs for requests to the plugin that contain '../' or encoded traversal sequences (like %2e%2e%2f) in query parameters
    Affected if Such requests have been made to the site, indicating exploitation attempts

The environment is affected if the ThemeREX Legal Stone plugin is installed AND contains file inclusion code that uses unsanitized user-supplied input in include/require statements.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the Legal Stone plugin to the latest version which should contain patched code with proper input validation/sanitization on file inclusion paths. If no update is available, implement web application firewall rules to block directory traversal patterns in request parameters.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-28054 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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