Cyber ProtectApplication · Acronis

CVE-2026-28712

MEDIUM · 6.3 CVSS v3.0 Published 2026-03-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 17.0.41186 or later.
See remediation →
65/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 17 (Windows) before build 41186.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A DLL hijacking vulnerability in Acronis Cyber Protect 17 on Windows allows a local authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges by placing a malicious DLL in a location where the application loads DLLs without proper path validation.

MitigationUpgrade Acronis Cyber Protect 17 to build 41186 or later to obtain the vendor patch. Alternatively, restrict write access to vulnerable directories and ensure the application uses secure DLL search paths.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Cyber ProtectApplication
Affected:< 17.0.41186

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Acronis Cyber Protect 17 is installed
    Open Control Panel > Programs and Features, or run 'Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "*Acronis*"}' in PowerShell
    Affected if Acronis Cyber Protect 17 appears in installed programs list
  2. Determine the installed build version
    Launch Acronis Cyber Protect and navigate to Help > About, or check the Windows registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Acronis\Global for the Build value
    Affected if The build number displayed is less than 41186
  3. Compare version against affected range
    If you obtained the version from step 2, verify that it is below 17.0.41186
    Affected if Installed version is any build lower than 17.0.41186 (for example, 17.0.41100 or earlier)
  4. Identify writable directories in Acronis installation path
    Run 'icacls "C:\Program Files\Acronis"' in Command Prompt and check for 'BUILTIN\Users:(F)' or '(M)' permissions on subdirectories
    Affected if Standard users have write permissions to directories where Acronis loads DLLs at runtime

You are affected if Acronis Cyber Protect 17 is installed with a build version lower than 41186 AND standard users can write to directories from which the application loads DLLs.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 17.0.41186 or later
Fixed in 17.0.41186
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Acronis Cyber Protect 17 to build 41186 or later to obtain the vendor patch. Alternatively, restrict write access to vulnerable directories and ensure the application uses secure DLL search paths.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Acronis Cyber Protect 17 build 41186 or later

  1. Locate the Acronis Cyber Protect 17 installer for build 41186 or later from your Acronis account or official download center
  2. Log in to the Windows system with administrator privileges
  3. Stop the Acronis Cyber Protect services if prompted during the upgrade process
  4. Run the installer and follow the on-screen prompts to upgrade to build 41186 or newer
  5. After installation completes, verify the build number in the product's About or Help section
  6. Restart the system if required to ensure all services load the updated binaries

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cyber Protect Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,540
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,464.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-28712 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-28712 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data