Nats ServerApplication · Linuxfoundation

CVE-2026-33223

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.11.15 / 2.12.6 or later.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, the NATS message header `Nats-Request-Info:` is supposed to be a guarantee of identity by the NATS server, but the stripping of this header from inbound messages was not fully effective. An attacker with valid credentials for any regular client interface could thus spoof their identity to services which rely upon this header. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In NATS-Server versions prior to 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, the `Nats-Request-Info:` header—which the server uses to guarantee client identity—was not being fully stripped from inbound messages. An authenticated attacker with valid client credentials could exploit this incomplete stripping to spoof their identity when communicating with services that rely on this header for authentication decisions.

MitigationUpgrade NATS-Server to version 2.11.15 or 2.12.6. No workarounds are available, so immediate patching is required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Nats ServerApplication
Affected:< 2.11.15>= 2.12.0, < 2.12.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check NATS-Server version
    Run `nats-server --version` or `nats-server -v` to display the installed NATS-Server version
    Affected if Version is less than 2.11.15 OR version is 2.12.0 through 2.12.5 (inclusive)

If the installed NATS-Server version is 2.11.x below 2.11.15, or 2.12.x below 2.12.6, the incomplete header stripping flaw is present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.11.15 / 2.12.6 or later
Fixed in 2.11.152.12.6
Interim mitigation

Upgrade NATS-Server to version 2.11.15 or 2.12.6. No workarounds are available, so immediate patching is required.

Recommended fix High confidence

NATS Server 2.11.15 or 2.12.6 (or later stable release)

  1. 1. Identify your current NATS Server version by running 'nats-server --version' or checking your deployment configuration
  2. 2. Determine which release branch you're currently using (2.11.x or 2.12.x)
  3. 3. For 2.11.x branch users: Upgrade to version 2.11.15 or later
  4. 4. For 2.12.x branch users: Upgrade to version 2.12.6 or later
  5. 5. Download the appropriate release from the official NATS GitHub releases page: https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases
  6. 6. Backup your current NATS Server configuration and any persistent data
  7. 7. Stop the running NATS Server instance
  8. 8. Replace the NATS Server binary with the upgraded version
Caveat Review the release notes for 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 to check for any breaking changes relevant to your deployment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Nats Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,440
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,504.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-33223 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-33223 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data