Zimbra Collaboration SuiteApplication · Synacor

CVE-2026-33373

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-30
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.18 / 10.1.13 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 10.0 and 10.1. A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in Zimbra Web Client due to the issuance of authentication tokens without CSRF protection during certain account state transitions. Specifically, tokens generated after operations such as enabling two-factor authentication or changing a password may lack CSRF enforcement. While such a token is active, authenticated SOAP requests that trigger token generation or state changes can be performed without CSRF validation. An attacker could exploit this by inducing a victim to submit crafted requests, potentially allowing sensitive account actions such as disabling two-factor authentication. The issue is mitigated by ensuring CSRF protection is consistently enforced for all issued authentication tokens.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a CSRF vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 10.0/10.1 where authentication tokens issued after certain account state transitions (enabling 2FA, changing password) lack CSRF protection. Attackers can exploit this by tricking authenticated users into submitting crafted requests that perform sensitive actions like disabling two-factor authentication.

MitigationEnsure CSRF protection is consistently enforced for all authentication tokens generated during account state transitions. Implement CSRF token validation for SOAP requests that trigger token generation or sensitive account changes.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Zimbra Collaboration SuiteApplication
Affected:>= 10.0.0, < 10.0.18>= 10.1.0, < 10.1.13

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Zimbra Collaboration version
    Run 'zmcontrol -v' or check /opt/zimbra/.version from the Zimbra server to determine the installed version number
    Affected if The installed version falls within >= 10.0.0 and < 10.0.18, or >= 10.1.0 and < 10.1.13
  2. Verify SOAP API accessibility
    Confirm that the Zimbra SOAP endpoint (typically at /service/soap) is exposed and accessible from untrusted networks
    Affected if SOAP API is externally accessible without additional access controls
  3. Inspect CSRF protection configuration
    Check Zimbra's configuration for CSRF token enforcement: review zimbraCsrfAllowedRefererDomains and zimbraCsrfTokenMaxAge settings in 'zmprov gcf' output
    Affected if CSRF protection settings are absent, disabled, or do not cover account state transition endpoints
  4. Check for vulnerable token issuance
    Review server logs or network traces for authentication tokens issued during 2FA enablement or password change operations - examine if these tokens include CSRF token validation
    Affected if Tokens generated during account state transitions do not require CSRF token validation before use in SOAP requests
  5. Test token reuse in SOAP requests
    Using an authenticated session, make a SOAP request to modify account settings (such as disabling 2FA) and observe if the request succeeds without a CSRF token header
    Affected if Authenticated SOAP requests succeed without CSRF token validation, indicating the vulnerability is present

A user is affected if they run a Zimbra version between 10.0.0-10.0.17 or 10.1.0-10.1.12 and their SOAP API accepts authenticated requests without CSRF token validation, particularly during account state transitions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.18 / 10.1.13 or later
Fixed in 10.0.1810.1.13
Interim mitigation

Ensure CSRF protection is consistently enforced for all authentication tokens generated during account state transitions. Implement CSRF token validation for SOAP requests that trigger token generation or sensitive account changes.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Upgrade to Zimbra 10.0.18 (if on 10.0.x) or 10.1.13 (if on 10.1.x)

  1. 1. Identify current Zimbra Collaboration Suite version by running: zimbra@zimbra:~$ zmcontrol -v
  2. 2. Review the upgrade path for your current version (10.0.x or 10.1.x)
  3. 3. Create a full backup of the Zimbra mailbox and configuration data
  4. 4. Schedule a maintenance window for the upgrade
  5. 5. Download the fixed version: 10.0.18 (for 10.0.x branch) or 10.1.13 (for 10.1.x branch) from Zimbra's official download portal
  6. 6. Run the installation upgrade as the Zimbra user: ./install.sh -s (or follow standard upgrade procedures)
  7. 7. After upgrade, verify the Zimbra services started correctly: zmcontrol status
  8. 8. Confirm the fix by checking that CSRF tokens are now properly enforced for all authentication token issuances, particularly after enabling two-factor authentication or changing passwords
Caveat Standard Zimbra upgrade risks apply - review Zimbra release notes for any configuration or feature changes between versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Zimbra Collaboration Suite Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-33373 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data