Virtual Lightweight CollectorApplication · Juniper

CVE-2026-33784

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.0.94 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Use of Default Password vulnerability in the Juniper Networks Support Insights (JSI) Virtual Lightweight Collector (vLWC) allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to take full control of the device. vLWC software images ship with an initial password for a high privileged account. A change of this password is not enforced during the provisioning of the software, which can make full access to the system by unauthorized actors possible.This issue affects all versions of vLWC before 3.0.94.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Juniper Networks Support Insights Virtual Lightweight Collector (vLWC) ships with a default high-privileged password that is not enforced to be changed during software provisioning. An unauthenticated network-based attacker can leverage this default credential to gain full control of the affected device.

MitigationImmediately change the default password on all vLWC instances during provisioning, or upgrade to version 3.0.94 or later which addresses this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Virtual Lightweight CollectorApplication
Affected:< 3.0.94

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify vLWC installation
    Check if Juniper Virtual Lightweight Collector is deployed in your environment. This is typically a virtual appliance. Look for processes named 'vlwc' or services listening on typical management ports (commonly 443/HTTPS for the web interface).
    Affected if vLWC is installed and running in your environment
  2. Check installed version
    Access the vLWC administrative interface or check the installed package version. In the CLI, you can typically run: 'show version' or check the about/summary page of the web UI. Compare the version number to the affected range: versions prior to 3.0.94 are vulnerable.
    Affected if Installed version is lower than 3.0.94
  3. Verify default password was changed
    Check whether the high-privileged admin account password has been changed from the factory default. This can be done by attempting to log in with the default credentials or reviewing provisioning documentation to confirm the password was modified during setup.
    Affected if The default high-privileged password remains unchanged or is unknown if it was ever changed
  4. Assess network exposure
    Determine if the vLWC management interface is accessible from untrusted networks. Check firewall rules and network segmentation around the vLWC appliance. An unauthenticated attacker would need network access to the management interface to exploit the default credential.
    Affected if vLWC management interface is exposed to untrusted networks (e.g., internet or DMZ) without proper access controls

You are affected if vLWC version is below 3.0.94 AND the default high-privileged password was not changed during provisioning AND the management interface is network-accessible to unauthenticated attackers.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.0.94 or later
Fixed in 3.0.94
Interim mitigation

Immediately change the default password on all vLWC instances during provisioning, or upgrade to version 3.0.94 or later which addresses this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

3.0.94

  1. Obtain the fixed vLWC software version 3.0.94 or later from the Juniper Networks support portal at kb.juniper.net
  2. Follow Juniper Networks standard upgrade procedures to deploy the updated vLWC image
  3. During provisioning, change the default password for the high-privileged account to a strong, unique password
  4. Verify the upgrade was successful and the new password is in use
  5. Confirm that the device is no longer accessible using the default credentials

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Virtual Lightweight Collector Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,180
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,488.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-33784 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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