OS Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-78

CVE-2026-34108

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 8 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in text.php (line 15) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/text.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is required. An unauthenticated remote attacker can append shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Guardian language-system contains a critical command injection vulnerability in text.php where the 'id' GET parameter is passed directly to a PHP exec() call without any sanitization or escaping. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject shell metacharacters via the id parameter to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server.

MitigationImplement immediate input validation and escaping on all user-supplied parameters before passing to exec(), preferably using escapeshellarg() or removing exec() entirely in favor of safer alternatives; consider deploying a WAF rule as a temporary compensating control.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate text.php in the Guardian installation
    Search the web root or application directory for the file text.php. Common paths may include /text.php, /lang/text.php, or /scripts/text.php.
    Affected if The file text.php exists in the Guardian language-system installation directory.
  2. Check the Guardian version
    Examine any version file, composer.json, or header comments in text.php for a version identifier. Compare against any official version releases of Guardian.
    Affected if The installed version matches or precedes the version range containing the fix for CVE-2026-34108.
  3. Examine line 15 of text.php for exec() call
    Open text.php and inspect line 15. Look for a PHP exec() function that receives the id parameter from $_GET['id'] without sanitization.
    Affected if Line 15 contains an exec() call using the id GET parameter directly without input validation.
  4. Verify the vulnerable parameter handling
    Search the text.php file for the pattern where $_GET['id'] is passed to exec() or similar shell execution functions (shell_exec, system, passthru) without sanitization functions like escapeshellarg or preg_replace.
    Affected if The id parameter is passed to a shell execution function without being processed through escapeshellarg() or equivalent input sanitization.
  5. Confirm network accessibility of the affected endpoint
    Attempt to access text.php?id=test via HTTP request to determine if the endpoint is exposed and reachable.
    Affected if The text.php file is accessible over the network, allowing an attacker to send a crafted id parameter.

If text.php exists with the vulnerable exec() pattern on line 15 using unsanitized id input and is network-accessible, the environment is affected by CVE-2026-34108.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement immediate input validation and escaping on all user-supplied parameters before passing to exec(), preferably using escapeshellarg() or removing exec() entirely in favor of safer alternatives; consider deploying a WAF rule as a temporary compensating control.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $3,020
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-34108 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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