OS Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-78

CVE-2026-34114

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 8 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in translate_text.php (line 18) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/translate_text.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is required. An unauthenticated remote attacker can append shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Guardian language-system's translate_text.php passes the 'id' GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call without any sanitization or escaping, allowing an attacker to inject shell metacharacters and execute arbitrary OS commands. No authentication is required, making this trivially exploitable by any remote attacker.

MitigationImmediately sanitize or whitelist-validate all user input before passing to exec(), and consider replacing the exec() call with a safer alternative such as a dedicated translation API or proper input parameterization.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate translate_text.php file
    Search the web root and application directories for the file translate_text.php (e.g., find / -name translate_text.php or use your file system search)
    Affected if The file exists in the environment and is part of the Guardian language-system application
  2. Check Guardian language-system version
    Inspect the application's version file, composer.json, or any version metadata to determine the installed version of Guardian language-system
    Affected if The installed version matches or precedes the affected version range for this vulnerability (compare against vendor's advisory)
  3. Verify 'id' parameter handling in code
    Open translate_text.php and examine how the 'id' GET parameter is used - search for exec(), shell_exec(), system(), or similar functions that receive $_GET['id'] directly
    Affected if The 'id' parameter is passed directly to exec() or similar function without sanitization, validation, or escaping
  4. Confirm unauthenticated access is possible
    Attempt to access translate_text.php directly over HTTP/HTTPS without providing any authentication credentials
    Affected if The script is reachable without authentication and accepts the 'id' parameter via GET request
  5. Check for input validation or filtering
    Review translate_text.php for any input validation functions, sanitization routines, or parameterized command execution methods before the exec() call
    Affected if No validation, sanitization, or escaping is applied to the 'id' parameter before it reaches exec()

A user is affected if translate_text.php exists, is accessible without authentication, and the 'id' parameter is passed directly to exec() without any sanitization or validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Immediately sanitize or whitelist-validate all user input before passing to exec(), and consider replacing the exec() call with a safer alternative such as a dedicated translation API or proper input parameterization.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-34114 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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