Cross-site Scripting (XSS)Weakness · CWE-79

CVE-2026-36388

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was found in PHPGurukal Hospital Management System v4.0 in the /hospital/hms/edit-profile.php page. This flaw allows an authenticated attacker (patient) to inject a malicious script payload into the User Name parameter, which is stored in the application and later rendered in the doctor s interface.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in PHPGurukal Hospital Management System v4.0 allows authenticated patients to inject malicious JavaScript into the User Name parameter on the /hospital/hms/edit-profile.php page. The payload is stored in the database and executes when rendered in the doctor's interface.

MitigationImplement input validation to sanitize the User Name parameter on submission, and apply context-aware output encoding when displaying user data to prevent script execution.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm PHPGurukal HMS v4.0 installation
    Locate the application by searching for files containing 'PHPGurukul' or 'Hospital Management System'. Check version.php, readme.txt, or source code headers for version number v4.0.
    Affected if The application is installed and the version is 4.0 exactly or falls within the v4.0 release line.
  2. Verify edit-profile.php exists
    Check for the presence of the file at /hospital/hms/edit-profile.php or search the web root for edit-profile.php.
    Affected if The file /hospital/hms/edit-profile.php exists and is accessible via the web server.
  3. Identify if User Name field accepts input
    Log in as a patient user and navigate to the profile editing page. Locate the User Name input field and verify it accepts and stores arbitrary text input.
    Affected if The User Name field on edit-profile.php accepts and stores unsanitized input.
  4. Inspect database for stored XSS payloads
    Query the database table that stores user profile information (typically a table named users, patient_profile, or similar). Search for HTML script tags or JavaScript event handlers in the User Name column.
    Affected if The database contains stored JavaScript or HTML in user name fields that was not properly encoded on storage.

The environment is affected if PHPGurukal Hospital Management System v4.0 is installed, the edit-profile.php file exists, and the User Name field stores unsanitized input that can be retrieved and rendered unescaped in the doctor's interface.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement input validation to sanitize the User Name parameter on submission, and apply context-aware output encoding when displaying user data to prevent script execution.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-36388 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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