Stack-based Buffer OverflowWeakness · CWE-121

CVE-2026-36785

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd Tenda FH451 V1.0.0.9 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the page parameter of the fromDhcpListClient function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted HTTP request.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Tenda FH451 router firmware V1.0.0.9 within the fromDhcpListClient function. The page parameter in HTTP requests is not properly bounds-checked before being copied to a stack buffer, allowing an attacker to overwrite stack memory via crafted requests and trigger a denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade the Tenda FH451 firmware to a patched version if available. If no patch exists, implement input validation and length checks on the page parameter in the fromDhcpListClient function, or restrict access to the affected HTTP endpoint.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify router model
    Access the router admin interface or check the device label to confirm the model is Tenda FH451.
    Affected if The device model is Tenda FH451.
  2. Check firmware version
    Log into the router admin panel and navigate to System Status or Firmware Upgrade page to view the installed firmware version. Compare against V1.0.0.9.
    Affected if The installed firmware version is V1.0.0.9.
  3. Verify web interface exposure
    Determine if the router's HTTP administrative interface is accessible from external/untrusted networks by checking WAN access settings in the router's firewall or remote management configuration.
    Affected if The router web interface is reachable from untrusted networks.
  4. Check remote management status
    In the router admin panel, look for Remote Management, Remote Access, or WAN Management settings and verify whether HTTP/HTTPS remote access is enabled.
    Affected if Remote management via HTTP/HTTPS is enabled and accessible from WAN.
  5. Confirm DhcpListClient function accessibility
    Send a test HTTP request to the router's public IP targeting the endpoint that contains the fromDhcpListClient function (if known) or attempt to access the DHCP client list page via the web interface.
    Affected if The DHCP client list feature or related page is accessible without authentication.

The device is affected if it is a Tenda FH451 router running firmware V1.0.0.9 with its web interface or remote management feature exposed to untrusted networks, allowing unauthenticated attackers to send crafted requests to the fromDhcpListClient function.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade the Tenda FH451 firmware to a patched version if available. If no patch exists, implement input validation and length checks on the page parameter in the fromDhcpListClient function, or restrict access to the affected HTTP endpoint.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-36785 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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