Reachable AssertionWeakness · CWE-617

CVE-2026-37223

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
FlexRIC v2.0.0 contains a reachable assertion in the iApp message dispatcher. The dispatcher validates incoming E2AP messages against a 9-entry whitelist using assert(). A remote unauthenticated attacker can send any decodable E2AP PDU with a message type not in the whitelist to crash the iApp process (port 36422) via SIGABRT. Since iApp and the near-RT RIC share one process, this terminates the entire RIC service and disconnects all E2 Nodes and xApps.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

FlexRIC v2.0.0 iApp message dispatcher uses assert() to validate incoming E2AP messages against a 9-entry whitelist. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a decodable E2AP PDU with a message type not in the whitelist, triggering the assertion failure and causing SIGABRT. Since iApp and the near-RT RIC share a process, this crashes the entire RIC service, disconnecting all E2 Nodes and xApps.

MitigationReplace assert() with proper error handling (return error codes) in the E2AP message dispatcher whitelist validation. Implement graceful handling of non-whitelisted message types that logs the event and drops the message instead of terminating the process.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify FlexRIC version
    Run 'flexricd --version' or check package metadata, or examine binary strings for '2.0.0'
    Affected if Installed version is exactly 2.0.0 or falls within the 2.0.x branch before patching
  2. Verify iApp component is running
    Check process list for 'iapp' or 'flexric' daemon, or run 'netstat -tulnp | grep 36422' to confirm port 36422 is listening
    Affected if iApp process is active and port 36422 is open for E2AP connections
  3. Locate vulnerable whitelist code
    Search source code for 'assert' near E2AP message type validation, look for whitelist arrays of size 9, or grep for 'message_type' and 'whitelist' in iApp dispatcher files
    Affected if Code contains assert()-based whitelist validation for E2AP message types
  4. Confirm E2AP message handler configuration
    Examine E2AP handler configuration files or code to identify which message types are permitted, verify if whitelist contains exactly 9 entries
    Affected if E2AP dispatcher uses a fixed whitelist array with 9 permitted message types and rejects others via assert()
  5. Test for crash condition
    Send a decodable E2AP PDU with a message type ID not in the whitelist to port 36422 (e.g., using custom E2AP sender or modified srsRAN/NextE2PCAP tool)
    Affected if iApp process terminates with SIGABRT and brings down the near-RT RIC service

Environment is affected if FlexRIC version 2.0.0 is running with iApp listening on port 36422 and the assert()-based whitelist validation code is present, allowing a remote attacker to crash the RIC by sending any E2AP message type outside the 9-entry whitelist.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace assert() with proper error handling (return error codes) in the E2AP message dispatcher whitelist validation. Implement graceful handling of non-whitelisted message types that logs the event and drops the message instead of terminating the process.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-37223 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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