Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2026-37430

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the ShopOrderImportController.java component of qihang-wms commit 75c15a allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in the ShopOrderImportController.java component of the qihang-wms warehouse management system. Attackers can upload crafted files containing malicious code through the order import functionality, leading to arbitrary code execution on the server.

MitigationImplement strict file type validation (allowlist approach), verify file content/magic bytes, store uploads outside the webroot with randomized filenames, and disable script execution in the upload directory.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if qihang-wms is deployed
    Search for the application deployment directory or check running processes for qihang-wms. Look for typical Java web application structures (WAR files, deployment folders) containing 'wms' or 'qihang' in the path.
    Affected if The system is running the qihang-wms warehouse management application.
  2. Locate ShopOrderImportController.java
    Search the application source code or decompiled classes for the file ShopOrderImportController.java. In deployed applications, look for the class name in the compiled bytecode under paths like WEB-INF/classes or in JAR files.
    Affected if The ShopOrderImportController component exists in the deployment.
  3. Verify order import functionality is accessible
    Check if the order import endpoint is exposed. Typical paths include /order/import, /shoporder/import, or similar URL patterns. Review web.xml or application routing configuration to confirm the endpoint is mapped and accessible.
    Affected if The order import endpoint is publicly or internally accessible without additional authentication barriers.
  4. Review file upload configuration
    Examine the application's configuration files (application.properties, application.yml, or web.xml) for upload-related settings. Check if file type validation is implemented in the ShopOrderImportController code itself.
    Affected if File type validation is missing, weak, or relies solely on file extension rather than content inspection.
  5. Check upload directory configuration
    Review deployment configuration to determine where uploaded files are stored. Check if uploads are placed within the webroot and if script execution is enabled in that directory.
    Affected if Uploaded files are stored inside the webroot and the directory allows script execution.

If qihang-wms is deployed with the ShopOrderImportController component and the order import feature is accessible, the system is likely vulnerable to arbitrary file upload.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict file type validation (allowlist approach), verify file content/magic bytes, store uploads outside the webroot with randomized filenames, and disable script execution in the upload directory.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-37430 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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