Deserialization of Untrusted DataWeakness · CWE-502

CVE-2026-39545

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Zermatt <= 1.6.1 versions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

An unauthenticated PHP Object Injection vulnerability in Zermatt versions 1.6.1 and below allows remote attackers to deserialize untrusted data without authentication, potentially leading to remote code execution by injecting malicious PHP objects into the application.

MitigationUpgrade Zermatt to a version newer than 1.6.1. If no patched version is available, disable the application or implement web application firewall rules to block malicious deserialization payloads until a vendor patch is released.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Zermatt installation version
    Check the version file or header in the Zermatt installation directory. Common locations include a version.php file, composer.json, or the admin dashboard. Run: find /path/to/zermatt -name 'version*' -o -name 'composer.json' 2>/dev/null | xargs grep -i version
    Affected if The installed version is 1.6.1 or lower (e.g., 1.6.0, 1.5.x, etc.)
  2. Locate PHP deserialization entry points
    Search the Zermatt source code for PHP unserialize() function calls that process external input. Run: grep -rn 'unserialize' /path/to/zermatt --include='*.php'
    Affected if Code contains unserialize() calls that process $_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE, or other user-supplied data without prior validation
  3. Identify exposed API endpoints or parameters
    Review Zermatt's publicly accessible PHP files for parameters that accept serialized data. Check index.php, api.php, or routing files for input sources. Inspect: cat /path/to/zermatt/public/index.php
    Affected if There are URL parameters, POST bodies, or cookies that pass unsanitized data to deserialization functions without authentication
  4. Verify authentication is not enforced on the vulnerable endpoint
    Test the identified deserialization endpoint without providing credentials. Attempt a request like: curl -X POST 'http://target/zermatt/endpoint' -d 'data=serialized_payload'
    Affected if The endpoint processes the deserialized data without requiring any authentication token or session
  5. Confirm PHP garbage collection settings
    Check PHP configuration for deserialization security settings. Review phpinfo() output or php.ini for: unserialize_callback_func and allow_url_fopen/allow_url_include settings
    Affected if unserialize_callback_func is not set to a safe handler, or if the application uses PHP versions below 8.0 that have known deserialization gadget chains

You are affected if Zermatt version is 1.6.1 or below AND the application contains accessible unserialize() calls processing unauthenticated user input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Zermatt to a version newer than 1.6.1. If no patched version is available, disable the application or implement web application firewall rules to block malicious deserialization payloads until a vendor patch is released.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-39545 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-39545 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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