Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-77

CVE-2026-3959

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
55/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was found in 0xKoda WireMCP up to 7f45f8b2b4adeb76be8c6227eefb38533fdd6b1e. Impacted is the function server.tool of the file index.js of the component Tshark CLI Command Handler. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in the Tshark CLI Command Handler component of WireMCP. The server.tool function in index.js improperly handles input, allowing injection of arbitrary OS commands. The attack requires local access but the exploit is publicly available.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied parameters before passing to shell commands. Replace dynamic command construction with parameterized command execution or safe API alternatives that avoid shell interpretation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate WireMCP installation
    Search for the WireMCP package directory, typically found in node_modules/wiremcp or via 'npm list wiremcp' command
    Affected if WireMCP is installed on the system
  2. Identify WireMCP version
    Run 'npm list wiremcp' or check package.json for the installed version number
    Affected if Any version of WireMCP is installed (no fixed version range provided, compare to any available patch)
  3. Verify Tshark is accessible
    Run 'tshark --version' to confirm Tshark CLI is installed and available in system PATH
    Affected if Tshark is installed and accessible to the WireMCP process
  4. Inspect index.js command handler
    Locate the server.tool function in the WireMCP index.js file and examine how it constructs shell commands with user input
    Affected if The code uses unsanitized user input in command construction (e.g., string concatenation with exec or spawn)
  5. Check for exposed tool interface
    Verify if the WireMCP server exposes its tool functions to local users without proper input validation
    Affected if The server.tool function accepts user-controlled parameters without sanitization

A user is affected if WireMCP is installed with a vulnerable version of its index.js that allows unsanitized input to reach shell command execution via the Tshark CLI handler.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied parameters before passing to shell commands. Replace dynamic command construction with parameterized command execution or safe API alternatives that avoid shell interpretation.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-3959 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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