PraisonaiApplication · Praison

CVE-2026-39890

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.5.114 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.115, the AgentService.loadAgentFromFile method uses the js-yaml library to parse YAML files without disabling dangerous tags (such as !!js/function and !!js/undefined). This allows an attacker to craft a malicious YAML file that, when parsed, executes arbitrary JavaScript code. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious agent definition file via the API endpoint, leading to remote code execution (RCE) on the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.115.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The AgentService.loadAgentFromFile method in PraisonAI uses the js-yaml library to parse YAML files without disabling dangerous YAML tags (!!js/function and !!js/undefined). These tags allow arbitrary JavaScript code to be deserialized and executed during YAML parsing. An attacker can exploit this by uploading a malicious agent definition file through an API endpoint, achieving remote code execution on the server.

MitigationUpgrade to PraisonAI version 4.5.115 or later which properly disables dangerous YAML tags during parsing. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict API endpoint access and implement file upload validation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PraisonaiApplication
Affected:<= 4.5.114

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed PraisonAI version
    Run 'pip show praisonai' or check package.json to find the installed version number
    Affected if Version is 4.5.114 or lower
  2. Locate AgentService.loadAgentFromFile usage
    Search codebase for 'loadAgentFromFile' method calls in the AgentService module
    Affected if The method is present and actively used in the application
  3. Inspect YAML parsing configuration
    Examine the js-yaml parser initialization in loadAgentFromFile - look for whether 'unsafe' or '!!js/function' tags are enabled
    Affected if YAML parsing uses unsafe loading that allows !!js/function or !!js/undefined tags
  4. Verify API endpoint accessibility
    Check if the agent file upload API endpoint exists and is exposed (typically /api/agents/upload or similar path)
    Affected if The upload endpoint is accessible without proper validation
  5. Check for recent malicious agent files
    Review uploaded agent YAML files in the application's agent definitions directory for suspicious !!js/function or !!js/undefined tags
    Affected if Any agent definition files contain the dangerous YAML tags

Environment is affected if PraisonAI version is 4.5.114 or lower AND the application uses the loadAgentFromFile method with js-yaml that has not disabled dangerous deserialization tags.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.5.114
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to PraisonAI version 4.5.115 or later which properly disables dangerous YAML tags during parsing. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict API endpoint access and implement file upload validation.

Recommended fix High confidence

4.5.115

  1. 1. Check current PraisonAI version using: pip show praisonai or pip list | grep praisonai
  2. 2. Upgrade to the fixed version 4.5.115 using: pip install praisonai==4.5.115
  3. 3. Verify the upgrade was successful by running: pip show praisonai and confirming the version is 4.5.115
  4. 4. Restart any running PraisonAI services to ensure the patched version is loaded

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Praisonai Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-39890 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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