InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2026-3992

MEDIUM · 6.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A weakness has been identified in CodeGenieApp serverless-express up to 4.17.1. This affects an unknown part of the file utils/dynamodb.ts of the component Users Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument filter causes injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

An injection vulnerability exists in CodeGenieApp serverless-express up to version 4.17.1 in the utils/dynamodb.ts file's Users Endpoint. Attackers can manipulate the 'filter' argument to inject malicious input, likely enabling NoSQL injection attacks against DynamoDB queries.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and parameterized query construction for the filter parameter in the dynamodb.ts Users Endpoint to prevent injection. Alternatively, use AWS DynamoDB's built-in query builders with sanitized parameter binding.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed serverless-express version
    Run npm list serverless-express or check package.json dependencies to identify the installed version
    Affected if The installed version is 4.17.1 or earlier
  2. Locate utils/dynamodb.ts file
    Search the codebase for the utils/dynamodb.ts file and confirm it exists within the project
    Affected if The file exists and contains the Users Endpoint implementation
  3. Inspect filter parameter handling in the Users Endpoint
    Review the code handling the filter argument in the Users Endpoint within utils/dynamodb.ts
    Affected if The filter parameter is used directly in DynamoDB queries without parameterized binding or input validation
  4. Confirm Users Endpoint is exposed
    Check if the Users Endpoint API route is accessible (typically via API Gateway or direct HTTP exposure)
    Affected if The endpoint is publicly or internally accessible and accepts filter parameter input

You are affected if running serverless-express version 4.17.1 or earlier with the Users Endpoint from utils/dynamodb.ts exposed and using the filter parameter without sanitization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation and parameterized query construction for the filter parameter in the dynamodb.ts Users Endpoint to prevent injection. Alternatively, use AWS DynamoDB's built-in query builders with sanitized parameter binding.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-3992 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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