Cross-site Scripting (XSS)Weakness · CWE-79

CVE-2026-39970

HIGH · 8.5 CVSS v4.0 Published 2026-05-22
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
89/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. Versions 3.15.2 and prior contain a critical stored XSS vulnerability in the app.typebot.io profile picture upload form. The application fails to sanitize or restrict SVG/XML-based uploads and directly renders them when accessed through the domain. By uploading a crafted malicious SVG file containing embedded JavaScript, an attacker will execute arbitrary JavaScript code. This vulnerability directly enables stored XSS exploitation because the payload is persistently stored on your infrastructure (app.typebot.io) and accessible from a public-facing, permanent link. Stored XSS via malicious SVG uploads to app.typebot.io allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers, enabling session/token theft, account takeover, and exfiltration of sensitive user data. This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

TypeBot versions 3.15.2 and prior contain a stored XSS vulnerability in the profile picture upload functionality. The application accepts and renders SVG files without sanitization, allowing attackers to embed malicious JavaScript that executes when victims view the uploaded image. The payload persists on the app.typebot.io infrastructure, enabling permanent, public-facing exploitation.

MitigationUpgrade TypeBot to version 3.16.0 or later to resolve the insufficient input validation. Consider implementing additional controls such as restricting SVG uploads to trusted file types or applying server-side sanitization to uploaded content.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
Authentication
X
User interaction
P
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed TypeBot version
    Check the package.json file or the application startup logs for the TypeBot version number. Look for a 'version' field in the codebase or run 'npm list typebot' in the installation directory.
    Affected if The version is 3.15.2 or any earlier version (3.x.x where x.x is less than 3.15.2).
  2. Verify profile picture upload feature exists
    Log into the TypeBot admin interface and navigate to user profile settings. Look for an option to upload or change a profile picture.
    Affected if The profile picture upload feature is available and accessible to users.
  3. Confirm SVG file upload is permitted
    Attempt to upload an SVG file as a profile picture through the web interface or API endpoint. Verify the server accepts and stores the file without rejecting SVG format.
    Affected if The application accepts SVG files for profile picture uploads without blocking or sanitizing them.
  4. Inspect how uploaded profile images are served
    After uploading an SVG, access the image URL directly in a browser. Check the response headers and content-type to see if the SVG is served as 'image/svg+xml' or rendered inline.
    Affected if The uploaded SVG is served directly with its original content intact (content-type: image/svg+xml) rather than being sanitized or converted to another format.

A self-hosted TypeBot instance is affected if it runs version 3.15.2 or prior and allows users to upload profile pictures as SVG files without sanitization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade TypeBot to version 3.16.0 or later to resolve the insufficient input validation. Consider implementing additional controls such as restricting SVG uploads to trusted file types or applying server-side sanitization to uploaded content.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to TypeBot version 3.16.0 or later

  1. Identify all TypeBot deployments running version 3.15.2 or prior that have profile picture upload functionality exposed
  2. Back up the TypeBot database and configuration files before performing the upgrade
  3. Upgrade TypeBot to version 3.16.0 or later by following the official upgrade documentation
  4. After upgrading, verify the version number in the application settings to confirm the upgrade was successful
  5. Test the profile picture upload feature with a valid image file to ensure the upload functionality continues to work correctly
  6. Clear any cached assets or CDN content that may contain old versions of the application
  7. Monitor application logs for any unusual activity or attempted exploitation attempts
Caveat Review TypeBot 3.16.0 release notes for any configuration or feature changes that may require adjustment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-39970 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data