Big Ip Domain Name SystemApplication · F5

CVE-2026-40061

HIGH · 8.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-13
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 17.5.1 or later.
See remediation →
93/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
When BIG-IP DNS is provisioned, a vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS Shell (tmsh) command that may allow an authenticated attacker with the Resource Administrator or Administrator role to execute arbitrary system commands with higher privileges. In Appliance mode deployments, a successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is an authenticated command injection vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP DNS where an attacker with Resource Administrator or Administrator role can execute arbitrary system commands with elevated privileges via undisclosed iControl REST and tmsh commands. The vulnerability allows privilege escalation beyond the attacker's assigned role permissions.

MitigationRestrict access to iControl REST and tmsh interfaces to only essential personnel, apply F5 security patches when available, monitor for suspicious command execution, and ensure least-privilege access controls are enforced.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Big Ip Domain Name SystemApplication
Affected:>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1= 21.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm BIG-IP DNS module is installed
    Run 'tmsh show sys module dns' or check 'tmsh list /ltm dns' to verify the DNS module is provisioned and active on the BIG-IP system
    Affected if DNS module is not provisioned or the system is not a BIG-IP DNS (it may be a different BIG-IP module like LTM only)
  2. Check the installed BIG-IP version
    Run 'tmsh show /version' or inspect '/etc/product_version' file to obtain the exact BIG-IP version number
    Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 16.1.0-16.1.6, 17.1.0-17.1.3, 17.5.0-17.5.1, or exactly 21.0.0
  3. Verify iControl REST API is accessible
    Confirm the iControl REST endpoint is reachable (typically port 443/tmgmt or port 443 with /mgmt prefix). Check via 'tmsh list /sys httpd' to see REST API settings
    Affected if iControl REST interface is enabled and exposed (this is the attack vector required for exploitation)
  4. Review user accounts with elevated roles
    Run 'tmsh list /auth user' to list all local user accounts. Check which accounts have 'Resource Administrator' or 'Administrator' role assignments via 'tmsh list /auth user <username> role'
    Affected if Any account with Resource Administrator or Administrator role exists on the system (these roles can exploit the vulnerability to escalate beyond their assigned permissions)

The system is potentially affected if it runs BIG-IP DNS with a version in the affected ranges AND has iControl REST accessible AND has at least one user with Resource Administrator or Administrator role.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 17.5.1
Interim mitigation

Restrict access to iControl REST and tmsh interfaces to only essential personnel, apply F5 security patches when available, monitor for suspicious command execution, and ensure least-privilege access controls are enforced.

Fix this in Big Ip Domain Name System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
30.0 hours of engineering $5,200
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $8,320.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-40061 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data