CWE-35Weakness · CWE-35

CVE-2026-40128

CRITICAL · 9.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
99/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (Web Container) allows an unauthenticated attacker to craft a malicious HTTP logon request that manipulates file inclusion parameters, enabling path traversal and processing of the included file. Processing the included file could allow the attacker to view or modify sensitive information or render any part of the local system unavailable.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Path traversal vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java Web Container allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate file inclusion parameters in HTTP logon requests, enabling arbitrary file access that could expose sensitive information or cause denial of service.

MitigationApply SAP security patches for CVE-2026-40128 immediately; restrict file system permissions and implement WAF rules to detect and block path traversal patterns in HTTP parameters.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm SAP NetWeaver AS Java is running
    Identify SAP Java processes (e.g., jlaunch, java processes with SAP classpath) or check for SAP-specific ports (typically 5xx00 range for HTTP) using netstat or ss
    Affected if SAP NetWeaver AS Java processes are found listening on network ports
  2. Verify Web Container component is enabled
    Check SAP LM configuration or review the deployed Web applications in the SAP NetWeaver Administrator (NWA) under Applications -> Web Applications
    Affected if Web Container or servlet container is active and handling HTTP requests
  3. Determine installed SAP NetWeaver version
    Query the SAP system via SAP MII version info, check SAP Note or use SAP NWA under Operations -> System Overview -> Overview, or inspect the installed SAP JAR files for version metadata
    Affected if Installed version falls within unpatched release ranges for NetWeaver AS Java
  4. Inspect HTTP logon endpoint accessibility
    Attempt a local curl or HTTP request to the logon endpoint (typically /logon or /saml/response paths) and verify whether unauthenticated requests reach the Web Container without authentication enforcement
    Affected if HTTP logon endpoint responds to unauthenticated requests without redirect to login
  5. Check network exposure of Web Container
    Review firewall rules, SAP ICM profile parameters (icm/server_port_*), or network ACLs to determine if the SAP HTTP ports are exposed beyond trusted internal networks
    Affected if Web Container HTTP ports (5xx00 range) are reachable from untrusted networks
  6. Review recent access logs for path traversal patterns
    Examine SAP Web Container access logs (located in the work directory) for abnormal logon requests containing ../ sequences or unusual file paths in query parameters

A system is affected if it runs unpatched SAP NetWeaver AS Java with the Web Container enabled and exposed, allowing unauthenticated path traversal via the HTTP logon endpoint.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply SAP security patches for CVE-2026-40128 immediately; restrict file system permissions and implement WAF rules to detect and block path traversal patterns in HTTP parameters.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-40128 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-40128 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data