GoshsApplication

CVE-2026-40189

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.0.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
goshs is a SimpleHTTPServer written in Go. Prior to 2.0.0-beta.4, goshs enforces the documented per-folder .goshs ACL/basic-auth mechanism for directory listings and file reads, but it does not enforce the same authorization checks for state-changing routes. An unauthenticated attacker can upload files with PUT, upload files with multipart POST /upload, create directories with ?mkdir, and delete files with ?delete inside a .goshs-protected directory. By deleting the .goshs file itself, the attacker can remove the folder's auth policy and then access previously protected content without credentials. This results in a critical authorization bypass affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-beta.4.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

goshs SimpleHTTPServer enforces .goshs ACL/basic-auth for directory listings and file reads but fails to apply the same authorization checks to state-changing operations (PUT, multipart POST /upload, ?mkdir, ?delete). An unauthenticated attacker can upload files, create directories, and delete the .goshs file itself to remove a folder's authentication policy, subsequently accessing previously protected content without credentials.

MitigationUpgrade goshs to version 2.0.0-beta.4 or later to implement proper authorization enforcement on all state-changing routes.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GoshsApplication
Affected:< 2.0.0= 2.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify goshs installation and version
    Locate the goshs binary (e.g., which goshs, ps aux | grep goshs, or check common installation paths like /usr/local/bin/goshs). Run 'goshs --version' or check the binary metadata to determine the installed version number.
    Affected if The installed version is less than 2.0.0-beta.4 or exactly 2.0.0 (any version before the beta.4 patch).
  2. Locate the served directory and ACL configuration
    Identify the root directory that goshs is serving (typically via command-line argument like -p or --port with a path, or check running process arguments). Look for a file named '.goshs' in that directory - this file contains ACL/basic-auth configuration.
    Affected if A .goshs ACL file exists in the served directory, indicating authorization is intended but may not be enforced on vulnerable endpoints.
  3. Test upload endpoint without authentication
    Send an unauthenticated HTTP PUT or POST request to the /upload endpoint (e.g., curl -X PUT http://<host>:<port>/upload/<filename> with a file body). Observe whether the upload succeeds or returns an authentication error.
    Affected if The file upload completes successfully without providing credentials, indicating the authorization bypass is present.
  4. Test file deletion without authentication
    Send an unauthenticated HTTP GET or POST request with the ?delete parameter (e.g., curl 'http://<host>:<port>/?delete=filename'). Observe whether the file is deleted without authentication.
    Affected if The file is deleted without requiring credentials, indicating the authorization bypass is present.

You are affected if goshs version is less than 2.0.0-beta.4 (or equals 2.0.0) and unauthenticated PUT/POST /upload or ?delete requests succeed on directories that should be protected by .goshs ACL rules.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.0.0 or later
Fixed in 2.0.0
Vendor patch github.com →
Interim mitigation

Upgrade goshs to version 2.0.0-beta.4 or later to implement proper authorization enforcement on all state-changing routes.

Recommended fix High confidence

2.0.0-beta.4

  1. Check the currently installed version of goshs using 'goshs --version' or by checking the binary/version info
  2. Stop the goshs service if it is currently running
  3. Back up any existing goshs configuration files and data
  4. Download the fixed version (goshs 2.0.0-beta.4) from the official releases or build from source using the commit f212c4f4a126556bab008f79758e21a839ef2c0f
  5. Replace the existing goshs binary with the fixed version
  6. Restart the goshs service
  7. Verify the fix by attempting to perform state-changing operations (PUT, POST /upload, ?mkdir, ?delete) on a .goshs-protected directory without authentication - these should now be denied
Caveat beta version - ensure compatibility with any existing workflows before production deployment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Goshs Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-40189 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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