CVE-2026-4056
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe User Registration & Membership plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the Content Access Rules REST API endpoints in versions 5.0.1 through 5.1.4. This is due to the `check_permissions()` method only checking for `edit_posts` capability instead of an administrator-level capability. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to list, create, modify, toggle, duplicate, and delete site-wide content restriction rules, potentially exposing restricted content or denying legitimate user access.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe User Registration & Membership plugin for WordPress has a broken access control vulnerability in its Content Access Rules REST API endpoints. The check_permissions() method only verifies the edit_posts capability (available to Contributors), rather than requiring administrator-level privileges. This allows any authenticated user with Contributor-level access or higher to modify site-wide content restriction rules.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check if User Registration & Membership plugin is installedIn WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'User Registration & Membership' or 'User Registration' plugin. Alternatively, check the plugins directory at /wp-content/plugins/ for a folder containing 'user-registration'Affected if Plugin is not installed - not affected
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Identify the installed plugin versionIn Plugins > Installed Plugins, click on the plugin to view details and note the version number. Alternatively, check the main plugin PHP file header for 'Version:' fieldAffected if Version is before 5.1.5 - likely affected; version 5.1.5 or later - not affected by this specific vulnerability
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Verify Content Access Rules feature is enabledCheck WordPress admin for User Registration settings. Look for Content Access, Content Restriction, or Membership settings under the User Registration plugin menu. Inspect whether any content restriction rules have been configured under the Content Access Rules sectionAffected if No content restriction rules configured - limited exposure; content restriction rules exist - full exposure to the vulnerability
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Review user roles with Contributor-level accessIn WordPress admin, go to Users > All Users and review which users have Contributor, Author, Editor, or custom roles. Any of these roles can exploit this vulnerability if the plugin is vulnerableAffected if No users with Contributor or higher roles exist - lower risk; users with Contributor/Author/Editor roles present - potential for exploitation
The environment is affected if the User Registration & Membership plugin version is before 5.1.5 AND the Content Access Rules feature is enabled or configured with restriction rules.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpdate the plugin to version 5.1.5 or later which implements proper administrator-level capability checks on Content Access Rules REST API endpoints.
Version 5.1.5 or later (any version after 5.1.4)
- Log in to the WordPress admin dashboard
- Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins
- Locate the 'User Registration & Membership' plugin
- Check the current version number to confirm it is between 5.0.1 and 5.1.4
- Click 'Update Now' if an update is available, or manually download the latest version from wordpress.org/plugins/user-registration
- After updating, verify the new version number in the plugins list
- Test that content restriction rules can only be modified by administrators
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation1.0 h
- Implementation1.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-4056 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-4056 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data