Deserialization of Untrusted DataWeakness · CWE-502

CVE-2026-40758

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Léonie <= 1.2.1 versions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Léonie CMS versions 1.2.1 and below allows remote attackers to inject malicious PHP objects into the application without authentication. This type of vulnerability occurs when unserialized data from untrusted sources is processed, potentially enabling remote code execution depending on available gadget chains.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of Léonie if available; otherwise, implement strict input validation and replace PHP unserialize() with safer alternatives such as JSON parsing for user-controlled data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Léonie CMS version
    Locate the version file (often version.php, composer.json, or a VERSION file in the root directory) and read its contents. Alternatively, check the admin dashboard About page if accessible.
    Affected if The version is 1.2.1 or lower.
  2. Locate PHP deserialization usage
    Search the source code for calls to unserialize() function. In the application root, run: grep -r "unserialize" --include="*.php" .
    Affected if Any PHP file contains unserialize() processing data from $_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE, or similar user-controlled sources.
  3. Identify deserialization entry points
    Examine each file containing unserialize() calls. Look for where the data being deserialized originates (e.g., $_REQUEST['data'], $_COOKIE['token'], etc.).
    Affected if User-supplied input (request parameters, cookies, headers) flows directly into unserialize() without validation.
  4. Check authentication requirements for the entry point
    Review the PHP files handling deserialized data to determine if they perform any authentication or access control checks before calling unserialize().
    Affected if The deserialization occurs in code paths accessible to unauthenticated users (no login required).

You are affected if Léonie CMS version is 1.2.1 or lower AND the application uses unserialize() on unauthenticated user input without prior validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of Léonie if available; otherwise, implement strict input validation and replace PHP unserialize() with safer alternatives such as JSON parsing for user-controlled data.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-40758 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data