CVE-2026-41225
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability exists in iControl REST where a highly privileged, authenticated attacker with at least the Manager role can create configuration objects that allow running arbitrary commands. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceA command injection vulnerability in F5 iControl REST API allows authenticated users with Manager role or higher to create malicious configuration objects that result in arbitrary command execution on the underlying system.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0>= 17.1.0, <= 17.1.3>= 17.5.0, <= 17.5.1>= 16.1.0, <= 16.1.6= 21.0.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed BIG-IP versionRun 'tmsh show sys version' or check the BIG-IP web UI under System > Software > Image List to determine the installed version.Affected if The installed version matches any of these ranges: 17.1.0-17.1.3, 17.5.0-17.5.1, 16.1.0-16.1.6, or equals 21.0.0
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Verify iControl REST API is accessibleConfirm the iControl REST endpoint (typically https://<management-ip>/mgmt/) is exposed and responding. Check network access lists or firewall rules allowing access to port 443 on the management interface.Affected if iControl REST API is reachable from untrusted networks or from non-administrative jump hosts
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Review user accounts with Manager or higher privilegesUse the BIG-IP configuration utility or tmsh command 'tmsh list auth user' to list all users. Identify accounts assigned to roles with Manager-level or elevated permissions.Affected if Multiple user accounts exist with Manager, Administrator, or Resource Administrator roles, especially those not explicitly documented or expected
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Inspect iControl REST configuration objects for anomaliesQuery the iControl REST API endpoint '/mgmt/shared/authz/users' to enumerate user roles and permissions. Review recent configuration changes via '/mgmt/shared/identified-threats-config/active-list' for unexpected entries.Affected if Unexpected configuration objects exist, particularly new user accounts, custom roles, or external monitoring profiles created after the vulnerability disclosure date
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Check for suspicious system command executionsReview system logs under /var/log/audit for entries containing 'bash', 'shell', or command execution patterns initiated by iControl REST (look for 'icr_child' process activity). Examine /var/log/maudit for privileged command history.Affected if Audit logs show command execution initiated through iControl REST API by users without explicit justification
Your environment is affected if the installed BIG-IP version falls within the vulnerable ranges AND the iControl REST API is accessible to authenticated users with Manager role or higher privileges.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedRestrict iControl REST API access to only necessary administrative hosts, apply F5 vendor patches when available, and implement least-privilege by reviewing Manager-role assignments. Consider network segmentation to limit exposure.
Upgrade to BIG-IP 17.1.4+, 17.5.2+, 16.1.7+, or 21.0.1+ (whichever corresponds to your current branch)
- 1. Identify the current BIG-IP version by running `tmsh show sys version` or checking the web UI (System > Software > Image/Volume)
- 2. Download the appropriate fixed version from F5 Downloads (my.f5.com): For 17.1.x branch, upgrade to 17.1.4 or later; For 17.5.x branch, upgrade to 17.5.2 or later; For 16.1.x branch, upgrade to 16.1.7 or later; For 21.0.0, upgrade to 21.0.1 or later
- 3. Upload the ISO image to the BIG-IP system via the web UI (System > Software > Image) or via TMSH: `tmsh install sys software image <image-name>.iso volume <volume-name>`
- 4. Create a new boot volume (if needed) and install the image: `tmsh install sys software image <image-name> volume <new-volume>`
- 5. Reboot the BIG-IP device to boot from the new volume: `tmsh reboot volume <new-volume>`
- 6. After reboot, verify the upgrade was successful by checking `tmsh show sys version`
- 7. Verify the iControl REST vulnerability is resolved by confirming the system runs a patched version
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-41225 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-41225 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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