CVE-2026-4162
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe Gravity SMTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in versions up to, and including, 2.1.4. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to uninstall and deactivate the plugin and delete plugin options. NOTE: This vulnerability is also exploitable via a Cross-Site Request Forgery vector.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThe Gravity SMTP WordPress plugin lacks proper capability checks on endpoints that handle plugin uninstallation, deactivation, and deletion of plugin options. This allows any authenticated user with subscriber-level permissions (the lowest WordPress role) to perform these administrative actions, making the plugin unusable or causing data loss. The vulnerability is also exploitable via Cross-Site Request Forgery, enabling unauthenticated attackers to trick logged-in users into performing these actions.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify Gravity SMTP plugin installation and versionIn WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'Gravity SMTP'. Note the installed version number.Affected if The plugin is installed and the version is unpatched (compare to any vendor advisory).
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Identify subscriber-level user accountsGo to Users > All Users in WordPress admin. Look for any users with the 'Subscriber' role.Affected if At least one subscriber-level account exists in the system, enabling authenticated exploitation.
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Confirm endpoint accessibility via capability check reviewInspect plugin code or use a role tester to verify whether subscriber-role requests to wp-admin/admin-post.php or ajax endpoints trigger uninstall/deactivation/delete actions without proper authorization.Affected if Subscriber users can trigger uninstall, deeletion, or option deletion actions without administrator privileges.
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Test for CSRF vulnerability in plugin actionsLog in as a subscriber, then attempt an action via a crafted external request (or inspect the plugin forms for missing CSRF tokens/nonces).Affected if Plugin actions lack anti-CSRF tokens, allowing unauthenticated exploitation via tricking logged-in users.
A user is affected if Gravity SMTP is installed with an unpatched version and at least one subscriber account exists or the site has visitors who could be targeted via CSRF.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedApply the vendor patch when available. In the interim, disable new user registration or remove subscriber-level accounts, and consider deploying a WAF with virtual patching for this vulnerability.
Gravity SMTP version 2.1.5 or later
- 1. Navigate to the WordPress admin dashboard
- 2. Go to Plugins > Installed Plugins
- 3. Locate the Gravity SMTP plugin
- 4. Check the current version number to confirm it is 2.1.4 or below
- 5. If an update is available, click 'Update Now' to install the latest version
- 6. Verify the update was successful and the plugin functions correctly
- 7. Test that the plugin's core functionality (sending emails via SMTP) still works after the update
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-4162 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-4162 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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