InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2026-4163

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 220323. This issue affects the function SetName/GuestWifi of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Command injection vulnerability in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 router firmware (220323) in the wireless.cgi POST request handler, specifically the SetName/GuestWifi function. Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands via crafted input to this endpoint.

MitigationUpgrade to patched firmware version immediately; if unavailable, disable remote administrative access or segment device behind firewall to limit exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the router model
    Check the device label or web interface for the exact model number (WL-WN579A3)
    Affected if Device is not a Wavlink WL-WN579A3 router
  2. Check the firmware version
    Access the router web admin interface, typically at 192.168.10.1, and look in Settings > System > Firmware Upgrade or Administration > Firmware version
    Affected if Firmware version is 220323 (the affected version)
  3. Verify if remote administrative access is enabled
    In the router web interface, check WAN access settings under Administration > Remote Management or similar; determine if the admin interface is accessible from the WAN/Internet side
    Affected if Remote administrative access is enabled and the wireless.cgi endpoint is reachable from WAN
  4. Test for the vulnerable wireless.cgi endpoint
    If remote access is enabled, send a POST request to http://[router-ip]/wireless.cgi with a crafted payload in the SetName/GuestWifi parameter (do not execute, just verify the endpoint responds)
    Affected if The wireless.cgi endpoint responds to POST requests and accepts the SetName/GuestWifi function parameters

If the device is a Wavlink WL-WN579A3 running firmware version 220323 and has remote administrative access enabled, it is likely affected by this command injection vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to patched firmware version immediately; if unavailable, disable remote administrative access or segment device behind firewall to limit exposure.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,950
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-4163 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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