OpenexrApplication

CVE-2026-42217

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.2.9 / 3.3.11 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From versions 3.0.0 to before 3.2.9, 3.3.0 to before 3.3.11, and 3.4.0 to before 3.4.11, readVariableLengthInteger() decodes a variable-length integer from untrusted EXR input without bounding the shift count. After enough continuation bytes, the code executes a left shift by 70 on a 64-bit value, which is undefined behavior. This issue has been patched in versions 3.2.9, 3.3.11, and 3.4.11.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OpenEXR's readVariableLengthInteger() function lacks bounds checking on shift counts when decoding variable-length integers from EXR files. A malicious EXR file can trigger a left shift by 70 on a 64-bit value, causing undefined behavior that could potentially be exploited for code execution or cause denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade OpenEXR to version 3.2.9, 3.3.11, or 3.4.11 or later. Avoid processing untrusted EXR files until the patch is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenexrApplication
Affected:>= 3.0.0, < 3.2.9>= 3.3.0, < 3.3.11>= 3.4.0, < 3.4.11

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed OpenEXR version
    Run 'openexr-config --version' or check your package manager for openexr version (dpkg -l | grep openexr, rpm -qa | grep openexr, or brew list openexr)
    Affected if Version is 3.0.0 through 3.2.8, 3.3.0 through 3.3.10, or 3.4.0 through 3.4.10
  2. Locate the OpenEXR library binary
    Find libIex.so or libIex-3_4.so in /usr/lib, /usr/local/lib, or application bundling directory using 'find /usr -name "libIex*" 2>/dev/null'
    Affected if Library version falls within the affected ranges above
  3. Verify vulnerable function presence
    Check if the readVariableLengthInteger function exists in the binary using 'nm -C libIex.so | grep readVariableLengthInteger' or 'strings libIex.so | grep readVariableLengthInteger'
    Affected if Function is present and library version is in affected range
  4. Determine if application processes EXR files
    Review application code or logs for .exr file loading, or monitor file access with 'strace -e openat your_app 2>&1 | grep -i exr' during typical operation
    Affected if Application loads or parses EXR files and OpenEXR library version is in affected range

You are affected if your OpenEXR library version is 3.0.0-3.2.8, 3.3.0-3.3.10, or 3.4.0-3.4.10 and your system processes EXR files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.2.9 / 3.3.11 / 3.4.11 or later
Fixed in 3.2.93.3.113.4.11
Vendor patch github.com →
Interim mitigation

Upgrade OpenEXR to version 3.2.9, 3.3.11, or 3.4.11 or later. Avoid processing untrusted EXR files until the patch is applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

3.2.9, 3.3.11, or 3.4.11 (select based on major version compatibility)

  1. Identify the current OpenEXR version installed in your environment
  2. Upgrade OpenEXR to version 3.2.9, 3.3.11, or 3.4.11 (choose the version that is compatible with your dependency chain)
  3. For package manager installations: use your system's package manager to update (e.g., apt-get update && apt-get install libopenexr-dev, or pip install --upgrade OpenEXR, depending on your setup)
  4. For source builds: download the release from https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases and rebuild
  5. Verify the installed version matches one of the fixed releases
Caveat Minimal; this is a security bugfix with no documented breaking changes in the patch commit

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Openexr Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,220
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-42217 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data