CWE-656Weakness · CWE-656

CVE-2026-42363

CRITICAL · 9.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An insufficient encryption vulnerability exists in the Device Authentication functionality of GeoVision GV-IP Device Utility 9.0.5. Listening to broadcast packets can lead to credentials leak. An attacker can listen to broadcast messages to trigger this vulnerability. When interacting with various Geovision devices on the network, the utility may send privileged commands; in order to do so, the username and password of the device need to be provided. In some instances the command is broadcasted over UDP and the username/password are encrypted using a cryptographic protocol that appears to be derivated from Blowfish. However the symmetric key used for the encryption is also included in the packet, and thus the security of the username/password only relies on the "obscurity" of the encryption scheme. An attacker on the same LAN can listen to the broadcast traffic once an admin user interacts with the device, and decrypt the credentials using their own implementation of the algorithm. With this password the attacker would have full control over the device configuration, allowing them to change its ip address or even reset it to factory default.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The GV-IP Device Utility 9.0.5 encrypts device credentials using a custom Blowfish-derived algorithm before broadcasting privileged commands over UDP. However, the symmetric encryption key is included in the same packet as the encrypted credentials, making the encryption ineffective. An attacker on the same LAN can capture these broadcast packets and decrypt the credentials using their own implementation, gaining full device control.

MitigationMigrate to secure authenticated channels (TLS/HTTPS) for device management instead of UDP broadcast. Alternatively, implement proper key exchange mechanisms or pre-shared keys that are not transmitted with encrypted data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify GV-IP Device Utility version
    Check the installed software version - look in Add/Remove Programs on Windows, or run the application and check Help > About, or right-click the executable and view Properties > Details for version information
    Affected if Version is exactly 9.0.5 (or any version with the same vulnerable encryption implementation)
  2. Confirm UDP broadcast is enabled
    Check the application settings or network configuration for device discovery or configuration features that use UDP broadcast. Look for UDP port 4550 or similar broadcast settings in the utility's configuration files or GUI options
    Affected if UDP broadcast is used for device discovery, configuration, or sending privileged commands to cameras/DVRs
  3. Inspect network traffic for unencrypted key transmission
    Use a network capture tool (Wireshark, tcpdump) on the same network segment while the utility sends commands. Filter for UDP packets containing what appears to be encrypted data alongside what looks like an encryption key or salt in cleartext
    Affected if UDP packets contain both encrypted credentials AND an encryption key/salt in the same packet in plaintext or reversibly encoded form
  4. Verify custom Blowfish-derived encryption is in use
    Examine the application binaries or configuration for references to custom encryption routines, or capture and analyze the protocol to identify the Blowfish-derived algorithm characteristics
    Affected if The application uses a custom encryption scheme rather than standard TLS/HTTPS for credential transmission
  5. Check for plaintext credential exposure in broadcasts
    Capture UDP broadcast packets and attempt to decrypt using the key found in the same packet - if successful, this confirms the vulnerability
    Affected if Credentials can be decrypted using the key transmitted in the same packet

You are affected if GV-IP Device Utility 9.0.5 is installed and uses UDP broadcast for sending device credentials with the encryption key included in the same packet.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Migrate to secure authenticated channels (TLS/HTTPS) for device management instead of UDP broadcast. Alternatively, implement proper key exchange mechanisms or pre-shared keys that are not transmitted with encrypted data.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
34.0 hours of engineering $6,000
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-42363 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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