Cleartext TransmissionWeakness · CWE-319

CVE-2026-42514

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v4.0 Published 2026-04-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
97/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability exists in e-Sushrut due to exposure of OTPs in plaintext within API responses. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by intercepting API responses containing valid OTPs. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to impersonate the target user and gain unauthorized access to user accounts on the targeted system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

e-Sushrut application returns OTPs in plaintext within API responses. An attacker intercepting these responses can capture valid OTPs and use them to impersonate legitimate users, gaining unauthorized account access.

MitigationRemove OTP values from all API responses; implement server-side OTP validation without returning the OTP to clients, and use separate notification channels (SMS/email) for OTP delivery.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm e-Sushrut application presence
    Identify if the e-Sushrut application is deployed in your environment by checking running web services, application directories, or system inventories for 'e-Sushrut' or related healthcare application components
    Affected if e-Sushrut application is found in the environment
  2. Identify authentication API endpoints
    Review application API documentation, network traffic, or use a web proxy to capture requests during the user login or password reset flow. Look for endpoints that handle OTP generation or verification (commonly /login, /verify-otp, /auth, or similar authentication paths)
    Affected if Authentication endpoints that handle OTPs are identified
  3. Capture OTP delivery API responses
    Trigger an OTP request by initiating a login or password reset for a test account. Capture the raw HTTP response from the API endpoint that processes or delivers the OTP using a proxy or network sniffing tool
    Affected if API responses can be captured during OTP flow
  4. Inspect for plaintext OTP values
    Examine the captured API response bodies (JSON, XML, or HTML) and search for numeric or alphanumeric OTP values. Compare any found values against the OTP that was sent via SMS or email to confirm if they match
    Affected if OTP values appear in plaintext within the API response body

The environment is affected if e-Sushrut is deployed and OTP plaintext values are visible in authentication API responses.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Remove OTP values from all API responses; implement server-side OTP validation without returning the OTP to clients, and use separate notification channels (SMS/email) for OTP delivery.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
25.0 hours of engineering $4,400
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-42514 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data