Missing AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-306

CVE-2026-43920

MEDIUM · 6.9 CVSS v4.0 Published 2026-06-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 8 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. In versions 0.5.4 through 0.7.2, the /run-patcher maintenance endpoint in FOSSBilling was accessible without authentication, which allowed unauthenticated remote users to trigger update patch routines that modify configuration files, execute database schema changes, perform filesystem mutations, and clear caches. The /run-patcher endpoint executes privileged maintenance operations - configuration migrations, database patch execution (including ALTER TABLE, DROP TABLE, UPDATE statements), filesystem deletions and renames, and cache clearing - without requiring administrator authentication, CSRF validation, or CLI context. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger these operations by sending a simple HTTP GET request to /run-patcher, which can be abused for denial-of-service attacks. Certain patches (e.g., batch token regeneration for all admin and client accounts in patch 53, and session invalidation) are disruptive even when re-executed against an already-patched instance. Repeated or concurrent requests may also cause inconsistent database state. This issue has been fixed in version 0.8.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

FOSSBilling versions 0.5.4-0.7.2 contain an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the /run-patcher maintenance endpoint. This endpoint executes privileged operations including database schema changes (ALTER TABLE, DROP TABLE, UPDATE), configuration file modifications, filesystem mutations, cache clearing, and batch token regeneration without requiring authentication, CSRF validation, or CLI context. An attacker can trigger these destructive operations via a simple HTTP GET request.

MitigationUpgrade FOSSBilling to version 0.8.0 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable or restrict access to the /run-patcher endpoint at the web server level until the upgrade can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify FOSSBilling installation
    Locate the FOSSBilling installation directory. Common paths include /var/www/fossbilling, /var/www/html/fossbilling, or the document root of the web server. Look for the src/Version.php file or a composer.json file that contains the version declaration.
    Affected if FOSSBilling is installed on the system and the version cannot be determined or falls within 0.5.4 to 0.7.2.
  2. Determine installed FOSSBilling version
    Open the version file (typically src/Version.php or similar) and read the version number. Alternatively, check the composer.json file for the 'version' field or the release metadata.
    Affected if The installed version is 0.5.4, 0.5.5, 0.5.6, 0.5.7, 0.5.8, 0.6.0, 0.6.1, 0.7.0, 0.7.1, or 0.7.2.
  3. Verify /run-patcher endpoint accessibility
    Send an HTTP GET request to the /run-patcher endpoint on the FOSSBilling server (e.g., curl -k -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' https://TARGET/fossbilling/index.php/_run_patcher or similar path). The endpoint may require a GET parameter or may respond to any request.
    Affected if The endpoint returns an HTTP 200 response, indicating it is accessible without authentication.
  4. Check for recent patcher execution logs
    Review web server access logs and FOSSBilling application logs for requests to /run-patcher, _run_patcher, or similar maintenance endpoints. Look for unexpected or unauthorized access patterns.
    Affected if Evidence exists of requests to the patcher endpoint from unexpected IP addresses or at unexpected times.

The environment is affected if FOSSBilling version 0.5.4 through 0.7.2 is installed and the /run-patcher maintenance endpoint is accessible without authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade FOSSBilling to version 0.8.0 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable or restrict access to the /run-patcher endpoint at the web server level until the upgrade can be applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

0.8.0

  1. 1. Create a complete backup of the FOSSBilling database and all application files
  2. 2. Download FOSSBilling version 0.8.0 from the official repository (github.com)
  3. 3. Replace the existing FOSSBilling installation files with the version 0.8.0 files
  4. 4. Run any database migration scripts included in the upgrade if applicable
  5. 5. Verify the /run-patcher endpoint now requires authentication by attempting an unauthenticated request
  6. 6. Confirm normal administrative login and functionality work after upgrade
Caveat Review the FOSSBilling 0.8.0 release notes for any breaking changes between 0.7.2 and 0.8.0

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-43920 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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