Improper AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-287

CVE-2026-44196

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Pingvin Share X is a secure and easy self-hosted file sharing platform. From 1.14.1 to 1.16.2, a critical authentication bypass vulnerability allows an attacker who has obtained a valid username and password to skip the second-factor authentication (TOTP) requirement entirely. Although, an attacker still needs the user's password to reach this stage. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.3.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Pingvin Share X versions 1.14.1 through 1.16.2 contain a critical authentication bypass vulnerability where an attacker with valid username and password can completely bypass the TOTP (time-based one-time password) second-factor authentication requirement, gaining full account access without completing 2FA.

MitigationUpgrade Pingvin Share X to version 1.16.3 or later to remediate this vulnerability. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the login endpoint and implement enhanced monitoring for authentication anomalies.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Pingvin Share X version
    Check the installed version of Pingvin Share X by reviewing the application configuration, package metadata, or the admin interface version display
    Affected if The installed version is 1.14.1, 1.14.2, 1.15.0, 1.15.1, 1.15.2, 1.16.0, 1.16.1, or 1.16.2 (any version from 1.14.1 through 1.16.2)
  2. Confirm TOTP 2FA is enabled
    Review user account settings in Pingvin Share X admin panel or user profile to determine if time-based one-time password (TOTP) authentication is configured for any account
    Affected if At least one user account has TOTP-based two-factor authentication enabled in the application
  3. Verify login authentication flow
    Test the login process with valid credentials for a TOTP-enabled account - observe whether the application accepts the username/password without prompting for or requiring the TOTP code to complete authentication
    Affected if The application grants full session access after username/password alone without enforcing TOTP code entry for accounts with 2FA enabled
  4. Check application logs for authentication anomalies
    Review Pingvin Share X authentication and security logs for any successful logins to TOTP-protected accounts that lack corresponding TOTP validation events
    Affected if Log entries show successful authentications bypassing TOTP verification for accounts where 2FA should be required

A user is affected if Pingvin Share X version 1.14.1 through 1.16.2 is running AND TOTP-based two-factor authentication is enabled for at least one account, allowing authentication bypass after providing only username and password.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Pingvin Share X to version 1.16.3 or later to remediate this vulnerability. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the login endpoint and implement enhanced monitoring for authentication anomalies.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.16.3

  1. Back up your existing Pingvin Share installation and database
  2. Upgrade Pingvin Share to version 1.16.3 or later
  3. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the version number
  4. Ensure TOTP authentication is functioning correctly after upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,900
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-44196 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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