CWE-643Weakness · CWE-643

CVE-2026-44962

CRITICAL · 9.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Plesk contains an XPath injection vulnerability in the APS Application Catalog search functionality, where user-supplied input is interpolated into XPath queries without proper sanitization. This allows an authenticated, low-privileged user to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server, resulting in local privilege escalation.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Plesk contains an XPath injection vulnerability in the APS Application Catalog search functionality where user-supplied input is directly interpolated into XPath queries without sanitization. This allows an authenticated low-privileged user to manipulate XPath expressions and achieve arbitrary operating system command execution, enabling local privilege escalation to root/system level.

MitigationApply vendor patch when available; implement parameterized XPath queries or robust input validation/sanitization on all search parameters in the APS Application Catalog; temporarily restrict low-privilege user access to the catalog until patched.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Plesk installation
    Run 'plesk version' or check for /opt/psa directory existence. On Windows, check for C:\Program Files (x86)\Plesk directory.
    Affected if Plesk is not installed on the system.
  2. Identify Plesk version
    Execute 'plesk version' or inspect /opt/psa/version file. Compare the installed version against any available Plesk security advisories.
    Affected if The installed version has not received the CVE-2026-44962 patch.
  3. Verify APS Application Catalog is enabled
    Check the Plesk admin interface under 'Applications' or run 'plesk bin aps' to see if APS catalog functionality is available. Look for /opt/psa/admin/plib/modules/aps/ directory.
    Affected if APS Application Catalog module is present and enabled in the Plesk installation.
  4. Check if low-privileged users have APS catalog access
    Examine user accounts in Plesk (Server > Users or Subscriptions) to identify non-admin accounts. Verify if these accounts have access to the APS Application Catalog search feature.
    Affected if Authenticated low-privileged users exist and can access the APS catalog search functionality.
  5. Inspect APS search implementation for XPath usage
    Review /opt/psa/admin/plib/modules/aps/library/catalog.php or similar files for direct XPath query construction using user-supplied parameters.
    Affected if The APS search code directly incorporates request parameters into XPath queries without parameterization.

A user is affected if Plesk with an unpatched version has the APS Application Catalog enabled and low-privileged users can access its search functionality.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor patch when available; implement parameterized XPath queries or robust input validation/sanitization on all search parameters in the APS Application Catalog; temporarily restrict low-privilege user access to the catalog until patched.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,880
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-44962 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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