Improper AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-287

CVE-2026-45289

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
CloudburstMC Protocol is a protocol library for Minecraft Bedrock Edition. Prior to version 3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15, CloudburstMC Protocol is partially missing validation for FULL type authentication tokens (Cloudburst/Protocol). This vulnerability impacts publicly accessible software depending on the affected versions of Protocol, specifically the EncryptionUtils methods to validate auth payloads for FULL type tokens. This issue has been patched in version 3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

CloudburstMC Protocol library for Minecraft Bedrock Edition is missing validation for FULL type authentication tokens in EncryptionUtils methods. This allows auth payload bypass in publicly accessible software depending on affected versions, potentially enabling unauthorized access.

MitigationUpgrade CloudburstMC Protocol to version 3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15 or later which includes the missing validation fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate CloudburstMC Protocol library in your environment
    Search your project dependencies (Maven pom.xml, Gradle build.gradle, or look for cloudburst-protocol in your lib/ directory) for the CloudburstMC Protocol library. Check your dependency management system or compiled JAR files for 'cloudburst' or 'protocol' related artifacts.
    Affected if The library is present in your dependencies or deployed artifacts
  2. Determine the installed version
    Read the version number from your dependency file (pom.xml, build.gradle) or JAR manifest. If using a packaged application, check the filename or metadata for a version string containing 'Beta' or date stamps.
    Affected if Version is present and is any build earlier than 3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15
  3. Verify the EncryptionUtils authentication module is in use
    Inspect your codebase or running service for imports or references to 'EncryptionUtils' class from the CloudburstMC Protocol library. Check if your authentication flow calls methods that handle FULL type authentication tokens.
    Affected if Your application uses EncryptionUtils methods for processing FULL type authentication tokens
  4. Check if the affected service is network-accessible
    Determine whether any service using the CloudburstMC Protocol library is exposed to network connections from untrusted sources. Review firewall rules, exposed ports, or public endpoint configurations.
    Affected if The service using this library is reachable from public or untrusted networks
  5. Review authentication token handling logic
    Examine your authentication implementation code to see how FULL type tokens are processed through EncryptionUtils. Look for token validation routines and verify whether explicit validation for FULL type tokens exists.
    Affected if FULL type tokens are processed without explicit validation checks in your code

Your environment is affected if CloudburstMC Protocol library version earlier than 3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15 is deployed and your service uses EncryptionUtils to handle FULL type authentication tokens, especially if exposed to untrusted network access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade CloudburstMC Protocol to version 3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15 or later which includes the missing validation fix.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15

  1. 1. Identify all projects and dependencies that use CloudburstMC Protocol library
  2. 2. Locate the dependency management file (e.g., pom.xml, build.gradle, or package.json) where CloudburstMC Protocol is declared
  3. 3. Update the CloudburstMC Protocol dependency version to 3.0.0.Beta12-20260420.182526-15 or later
  4. 4. Verify the dependency update was successful by checking the resolved library version
  5. 5. Rebuild the project to ensure compilation succeeds with the new version
  6. 6. Test the application to confirm authentication functionality works correctly with the patched library
  7. 7. Deploy the updated application

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-45289 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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