SQL InjectionWeakness · CWE-89

CVE-2026-45535

HIGH · 8.7 CVSS v4.0 Published 2026-07-15
Patch available
A vendor patch is available. No clean upgrade release — apply the published patch.
See remediation →
93/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click Patch available 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.23, DataEase SQL-type datasets store attacker-controlled SQL variable defaultValue entries such as ${var} and SqlparserUtils.handleVariableDefaultValue() inserts them with String.replace() without escaping or parameterization, causing stored SQL injection whenever a user with dataset read permission accesses the dataset. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.23.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

DataEase versions prior to 2.10.23 contain a stored SQL injection vulnerability in SQL-type datasets. Attackers can inject malicious SQL through dataset variable defaultValue entries (such as ${var}), which SqlparserUtils.handleVariableDefaultValue() inserts directly using String.replace() without escaping or parameterization. When any user with dataset read permission accesses the affected dataset, the stored malicious SQL executes.

MitigationUpgrade DataEase to version 2.10.23 or later, which contains the fix for proper SQL variable handling.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed DataEase version
    Access the DataEase admin interface or check the application startup logs to identify the running version number. Compare this to 2.10.23.
    Affected if The installed version is earlier than 2.10.23
  2. Identify SQL-type datasets
    Navigate to the dataset management section in the DataEase UI or query the backend database for datasets where the type field indicates SQL-based datasets.
    Affected if SQL-type datasets exist in the environment
  3. Inspect dataset variable defaultValue entries
    Examine each SQL-type dataset configuration for variable definitions. Look for entries in the defaultValue field that contain ${var} syntax or similar variable placeholders.
    Affected if Any dataset contains variable defaultValue entries using ${variable} syntax
  4. Verify potential injection patterns in defaultValue
    Review the defaultValue content for unescaped SQL fragments, quotes, semicolons, or OR/UNION keywords that could indicate injection attempts.
    Affected if The defaultValue fields contain raw SQL syntax without proper escaping or parameterization
  5. Check dataset read permissions
    Review the permission configuration for each affected dataset to determine which users or roles have read access to the datasets with variable defaultValue entries.
    Affected if Users with dataset read permissions exist and affected datasets contain variable defaultValue entries

The environment is affected if DataEase version is prior to 2.10.23 AND SQL-type datasets exist with variable defaultValue entries that could be exploited through the unsanitized String.replace() behavior.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Patch available Apply the vendor patch
Vendor patch github.com →
Interim mitigation

Upgrade DataEase to version 2.10.23 or later, which contains the fix for proper SQL variable handling.

Recommended fix High confidence

2.10.23

  1. Check current DataEase version to confirm vulnerability (versions prior to 2.10.23 are affected)
  2. Back up all existing DataEase data, configurations, and database
  3. Upgrade DataEase to version 2.10.23 or later
  4. After upgrade, verify that SqlparserUtils.handleVariableDefaultValue() now properly escapes or parameterizes SQL variable defaultValue entries
  5. Confirm the upgrade was successful by checking the DataEase version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,400
Get the patch applied

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,840.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-45535 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data