Improper AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-287

CVE-2026-4592

MEDIUM · 5.6 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
65/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security vulnerability has been detected in kalcaddle kodbox 1.64. This impacts the function loginAfter/tfaVerify of the file /workspace/source-code/plugins/client/controller/tfa/index.class.php of the component Password Login. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Vulnerability in kalcaddle kodbox 1.64's TFA (Two-Factor Authentication) component allows improper authentication via the loginAfter/tfaVerify function in the Password Login feature. The flaw in /workspace/source-code/plugins/client/controller/tfa/index.class.php enables authentication bypass with high complexity, publicly disclosed.

MitigationSince vendor did not respond, implement code review and fix the tfaVerify function to properly validate authentication tokens; consider disabling TFA or implementing additional authentication controls until a patch is available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm kodbox installation
    Locate kodbox installation directory and identify the version. Common paths include /var/www/html/kodbox or /opt/kodbox. Check for version.php or similar version file in the installation root.
    Affected if kodbox version 1.64 is installed
  2. Verify TFA plugin is enabled
    Access kodbox admin panel, navigate to system settings or user authentication settings. Check if the Two-Factor Authentication (TFA) plugin is enabled in the plugin management section.
    Affected if TFA plugin is enabled and active in kodbox 1.64
  3. Check password login with TFA is configured
    Examine the authentication configuration to determine if Password Login with TFA verification is configured. This typically appears in user security settings or authentication methods configuration.
    Affected if Password Login feature with TFA verification is configured for any user account
  4. Inspect vulnerable tfaVerify function
    Locate the file /workspace/source-code/plugins/client/controller/tfa/index.class.php (or equivalent path in your installation) and examine the tfaVerify or loginAfter function for improper token validation logic.
    Affected if The tfaVerify function exists and shows inadequate token validation during authentication

A user is affected if running kodbox version 1.64 with TFA enabled and password login with TFA verification configured, where the tfaVerify function in the TFA plugin contains improper authentication validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since vendor did not respond, implement code review and fix the tfaVerify function to properly validate authentication tokens; consider disabling TFA or implementing additional authentication controls until a patch is available.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-4592 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-4592 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data