LearningApplication · Frappe

CVE-2026-46546

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.52.0 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Frappe Learning Management System (LMS) is a learning system that helps users structure their content. Prior to version 2.53.0, an authenticated user could supply specially crafted content in certain user-editable fields that, when surfaced in page metadata, caused visitors' browsers to navigate to an attacker-chosen URL. This issue has been patched in version 2.53.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Frappe LMS versions prior to 2.53.0 contain an open redirect vulnerability where authenticated users can inject specially crafted URLs into user-editable fields. When these fields are rendered in page metadata, visitors' browsers automatically navigate to the attacker-controlled URL.

MitigationUpgrade to Frappe LMS version 2.53.0 or later to patch this vulnerability. Review user-editable fields that populate page metadata to ensure proper URL validation and sanitization are in place.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LearningApplication
Affected:< 2.52.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Frappe LMS installation
    Run 'bench list-apps' or check the sites/[site-name]/apps.txt file to confirm Frappe LMS (also called 'frappe_lms' or 'lms') is installed
    Affected if Frappe LMS is not listed in the installed apps
  2. Determine installed Frappe LMS version
    Run 'bench get-app-version frappe_lms' or check the version field in the app's hooks.py or public/js files within the lms app directory
    Affected if The version is less than 2.52.0 (e.g., 2.51.0, 2.50.0, etc.)
  3. Verify user-editable fields exist in the system
    Check if the LMS has user-editable fields enabled by reviewing the LMS settings or custom fields configuration accessible via 'Frappe > LMS > LMS Settings' or the DocTypes list for Course, Topic, or similar LMS-related DocTypes where user input is stored
    Affected if User-editable fields for courses, topics, or user profiles are present and allow custom content entry
  4. Confirm page metadata rendering of user content
    Inspect the lms app's web templates (typically in lms/www or lms/templates) for templates that render user-supplied fields into <meta> tags, og:url, or similar metadata elements - look for code that outputs custom field values into page headers
    Affected if Templates output user-editable field content into page metadata without URL validation

The environment is affected if Frappe LMS version is below 2.52.0 AND user-editable fields from the LMS are being rendered into page metadata, allowing authenticated users to inject malicious URLs that visitor browsers will follow.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.52.0 or later
Fixed in 2.52.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Frappe LMS version 2.53.0 or later to patch this vulnerability. Review user-editable fields that populate page metadata to ensure proper URL validation and sanitization are in place.

Recommended fix High confidence

2.53.0

  1. Access the Frappe Learning Management System server or environment where the application is deployed
  2. Locate the Frappe LMS installation directory or deployment configuration
  3. Pull or fetch the latest version of Frappe LMS
  4. Update the Frappe LMS package to version 2.53.0 or later using the appropriate package manager (e.g., bench update, pip install, or your deployment method)
  5. Verify the update was successful by checking the installed version
  6. Restart any relevant services or application processes to ensure the new version is active
  7. Test that the application functions correctly post-upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Learning Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-46546 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data