MessagepackApplication

CVE-2026-48510

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.5.301 / 3.1.7 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
MessagePack for C# is a MessagePack serializer for C#. Prior to 2.5.301 and 3.1.7, when MessagePack-CSharp decompresses Lz4Block or Lz4BlockArray payloads, it reads declared uncompressed lengths from the wire and allocates output buffers based on those lengths before validating that the compressed data is valid or that the declared expansion is reasonable. A small payload can claim a very large uncompressed length and force a large allocation before LZ4 decoding begins. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.5.301 and 3.1.7.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

MessagePack-CSharp deserializes Lz4Block and Lz4BlockArray payloads by reading declared uncompressed lengths from the wire and pre-allocating buffers before any validation. An attacker can craft a small compressed payload claiming an excessively large uncompressed size, triggering disproportionate memory allocation (similar to a zip bomb), causing denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade MessagePack-CSharp to version 2.5.301 or 3.1.7 or later. If upgrading is not feasible, disable acceptance of Lz4Block/Lz4BlockArray payloads from untrusted sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MessagepackApplication
Affected:< 2.5.301>= 3.0.3, < 3.1.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed MessagePack-CSharp version
    Check the version of the MessagePack-CSharp package in your project dependencies (via NuGet package manager, .csproj file, or running 'dotnet list package')
    Affected if Version is less than 2.5.301, or between 3.0.3 and 3.1.6 inclusive
  2. Determine if Lz4Block or Lz4BlockArray deserialization is used
    Search your codebase for references to Lz4Block, Lz4BlockArray, or Lz4Options in deserialization code; examine MessagePackSerializer.Deserialize calls using Lz4 compression options
    Affected if Code deserializes Lz4Block or Lz4BlockArray payloads
  3. Assess source of deserialized data
    Audit whether the Lz4Block/Lz4BlockArray deserialization processes data from untrusted external sources such as network endpoints, user input, or files from untrusted origin
    Affected if Data from untrusted sources is deserialized using Lz4 compression

You are affected if your MessagePack-CSharp version is vulnerable (below 2.5.301 or 3.0.3-3.1.6) AND your application deserializes Lz4Block or Lz4BlockArray payloads from untrusted sources

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.5.301 / 3.1.7 or later
Fixed in 2.5.3013.1.7
Interim mitigation

Upgrade MessagePack-CSharp to version 2.5.301 or 3.1.7 or later. If upgrading is not feasible, disable acceptance of Lz4Block/Lz4BlockArray payloads from untrusted sources.

Recommended fix High confidence

2.5.301 for 2.x users; 3.1.7 for 3.x users

  1. Identify which major version branch of MessagePack-CSharp you are currently using (2.x or 3.x)
  2. For 2.x branch users: Upgrade to version 2.5.301 or later
  3. For 3.x branch users: Upgrade to version 3.1.7 or later
  4. Update the package reference in your project file (e.g., dotnet add package MessagePack --version <fixed-version>)
  5. Rebuild your solution and run tests to verify the upgrade does not break functionality
Caveat Review the release notes for your version branch to check for any breaking changes between your current version and the fixed version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Messagepack Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,360
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-48510 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data