Improper Signature VerificationWeakness · CWE-347

CVE-2026-48815

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
sigstore-js provides JavaScript libraries for interacting with Sigstore services. Prior to 4.1.1, the documented certificateOIDs option in sigstore.verify() is accepted by the public API but discarded before verification, so required certificate extension OIDs are never checked and applications relying on certificateOIDs to restrict which certificates may sign artifacts can accept unauthorized certificates. This issue is fixed in version 4.1.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The sigstore-js library's sigstore.verify() function accepts a certificateOIDs parameter intended to restrict which certificate extension OIDs are permitted for artifact signing verification, but this parameter is silently discarded before verification occurs. This allows any certificate to be accepted even when the application explicitly configured OID restrictions, bypassing a security control.

MitigationUpgrade sigstore-js to version 4.1.1 or later to ensure the certificateOIDs option is properly enforced during verification.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify sigstore-js version
    Run 'npm list sigstore-js' or check package.json dependencies to find the installed version of sigstore-js
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 4.1.1
  2. Locate verify() calls with certificateOIDs
    Search codebase for instances of sigstore.verify() that include a certificateOIDs parameter in the options object
    Affected if The code uses verify() with certificateOIDs configured for OID restriction
  3. Verify OID restriction behavior
    Test that only certificates with the specified OID extensions are accepted by the verify() function - attempt verification with a certificate missing the configured OIDs
    Affected if Verification succeeds with certificates that should be rejected based on the configured certificateOIDs restriction (parameter is being ignored)
  4. Confirm dependency tree
    Check if sigstore-js is a transitive dependency by running 'npm why sigstore-js' to see which packages depend on it
    Affected if sigstore-js lower than 4.1.1 is present anywhere in the dependency tree

The environment is affected if sigstore-js version is below 4.1.1 AND the application uses sigstore.verify() with certificateOIDs configured, since the OID restriction will be silently ignored.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade sigstore-js to version 4.1.1 or later to ensure the certificateOIDs option is properly enforced during verification.

Recommended fix High confidence

sigstore-js version 4.1.1 or later

  1. Upgrade sigstore-js to version 4.1.1 or later using your package manager (npm install sigstore@^4.1.1, yarn add sigstore@^4.1.1, or pnpm add sigstore@^4.1.1)
  2. After upgrading, verify the certificateOIDs option is now properly enforced during sigstore.verify() calls
  3. Test that artifact verification still functions correctly with the updated library

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-48815 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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