K2Application · Joomlaworks

CVE-2026-48942

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.26 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges 8 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
K2 ≤ 2.26 renders the `#__k2_users.image` column directly into HTML `src` attributes via two distinct templates, in both cases without HTML escaping.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

K2 component versions 2.26 and below contain a stored XSS vulnerability where the `#__k2_users.image` database column is rendered directly into HTML `src` attributes in two templates without proper HTML escaping. An attacker with user edit permissions could inject malicious JavaScript via the image field that executes when viewed by other users.

MitigationApply output encoding/escaping to the image field before rendering into src attributes in both affected templates, or upgrade to K2 version >2.26 if a patched release is available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
K2Application
Affected:<= 2.26

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if K2 component is installed
    Check your Joomla administrator extensions manager for the K2 component by Joomlaworks, or query your database for tables prefixed with #__k2_ (such as #__k2_users)
    Affected if K2 component is present in the Joomla installation
  2. Determine installed K2 version
    Look for the K2 version in the Joomla extensions manager details panel, or check the version.php file in the K2 administrator folder if accessible
    Affected if The installed K2 version is 2.26 or below
  3. Inspect K2 user image field in database
    Query the #__k2_users table for the image column: SELECT id, userID, image FROM #__k2_users WHERE image IS NOT NULL AND image != ''
    Affected if Any records contain HTML or JavaScript in the image field (e.g., javascript:, data: URIs, or unescaped quote characters)
  4. Verify template usage
    Check if your Joomla template overrides or the K2 default templates are loading user profile data that renders the image field into src attributes
    Affected if Templates are rendering the K2 user image field directly without output escaping

A user is affected if they have K2 version 2.26 or below installed AND have K2 user profiles with custom image values in the database that could contain malicious scripts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.26
Interim mitigation

Apply output encoding/escaping to the image field before rendering into src attributes in both affected templates, or upgrade to K2 version >2.26 if a patched release is available.

Fix this in K2 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,408.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-48942 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-48942 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data