CVE-2026-49345
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedMercator is an open source web application that enables mapping of the information system. Prior to version 2025.05.19, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in Mercator's CVE configuration panel (`/admin/config/parameters`). The `testProvider()` method in `ConfigurationController` passes user-supplied input directly to `curl_init()` without validating the scheme, hostname, or destination IP address. An authenticated user with the `configure` permission can force the Mercator server to issue arbitrary outbound network requests. The suffix `/api/dbInfo` appended to the URL can be bypassed by injecting a `#` fragment character (e.g. `http://TARGET/PATH#`), allowing full control over the target URL. No scheme whitelist, host whitelist, or private/loopback IP block is applied. The `telnet://` scheme can be used for internal port scanning; the `gopher://` scheme enables interaction with unauthenticated internal services (Redis, Memcached), potentially leading to Remote Code Execution under specific deployment conditions. Version 2025.05.19 patches the issue.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceAn SSRF vulnerability exists in Mercator's CVE configuration panel where the `testProvider()` method in `ConfigurationController` passes user-supplied URLs directly to `curl_init()` without validating the scheme, hostname, or destination IP. The `/api/dbInfo` suffix can be bypassed using a `#` fragment, and no protection exists against private/loopback IPs, allowing attackers to use `telnet://` for port scanning and `gopher://` to interact with internal services like Redis or Memcached for potential RCE.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- Authentication
- X
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify if Mercator CVE configuration panel is installedLook for the Mercator application or CVE configuration panel in your environment - check for web application directories, installed packages, or the ConfigurationController component mentioned in the CVE.Affected if The Mercator CVE configuration panel is present in your environment
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Check the installed Mercator versionQuery your package manager, application metadata, or check the version information for your Mercator installation. Compare against the fixed version 2025.05.19.Affected if The installed version is lower than 2025.05.19
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Verify the /api/dbInfo endpoint exists and is accessibleCheck if the /api/dbInfo endpoint is available in your Mercator web application - this is the vulnerable endpoint containing the testProvider() method.Affected if The /api/dbInfo endpoint is accessible and responds to requests
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Confirm the testProvider() method is callableAttempt to interact with the CVE configuration panel functionality that uses testProvider() - this is where user-supplied URLs are passed to curl_init().Affected if The testProvider() functionality is accessible without authentication or with low-privileged access
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Check for lack of input validation on URL parametersReview any available logs, testing capabilities, or documentation to confirm whether user-supplied URLs can be submitted to the configuration panel without proper validation.Affected if User-supplied URLs can be submitted without scheme, hostname, or IP validation
You are affected if the Mercator CVE configuration panel is installed with a version lower than 2025.05.19 and the /api/dbInfo endpoint with testProvider() functionality is accessible.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpgrade to version 2025.05.19 or later, which implements proper input validation including scheme whitelist, host/IP blocklisting, and handling of the fragment bypass.
2025.05.19
- Identify the Mercator installation and verify the currently installed version (likely via package.json, composer.json, or the application's about/admin panel)
- Confirm the current version is earlier than 2025.05.19, as versions prior to this contain the unpatched SSRF vulnerability
- Create a full backup of the Mercator application files and database before proceeding with the upgrade
- Upgrade Mercator to version 2025.05.19 or later, following the project's standard upgrade procedure (e.g., via git pull, package manager, or re-deployment)
- After upgrading, verify that the `/admin/config/parameters` endpoint no longer allows arbitrary URL schemes (test that telnet://, gopher://, and URL fragment bypasses are blocked)
- Confirm the testProvider() method now properly validates schemes, hostnames, and blocks private/loopback IP addresses before passing to curl_init()
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-49345 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-49345 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data