Windows 10 1607Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2026-49803

HIGH · 7.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows AppX Deployment Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A race condition vulnerability exists in the Windows AppX Deployment Service where concurrent operations on shared resources lack proper synchronization. This allows an authorized local attacker to manipulate timing to elevate privileges to higher permission levels.

MitigationApply Microsoft security patches when available; alternatively, restrict user permissions to the AppX Deployment Service and monitor for suspicious deployment activities.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19044.7548
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.7548
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.8875
Windows 11 25h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26200.8875
Windows 11 26h1Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.28000.2269< 10.0.28000.2525
Windows Server 2012Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Windows version
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' to obtain the installed Windows version and build number
    Affected if The version and build number fall within any of these ranges: Windows 10 1607 < 10.0.14393.9339, Windows 10 1809 < 10.0.17763.9020, Windows 10 21h2 < 10.0.19044.7548, Windows 10 22h2 < 10.0.19045.7548, Windows 11 24h2 < 10.0.26100.8875, Windows 11 25h2 < 10.0.26200.8875, Windows 11 26h1 < 10.0.28000
  2. Confirm AppX Deployment Service presence
    Run 'sc query AppXSvc' to verify the Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSvc) is installed and available on the system
    Affected if The service exists on the system, indicating the vulnerable component is present
  3. Check user access to AppX deployment
    Attempt to run 'Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers' or check if the current user account can access AppX deployment PowerShell cmdlets; also verify user is a local user with standard or elevated privileges
    Affected if The user can execute AppX deployment commands, meaning they have access to the service interface where the race condition can be triggered

The system is affected if it runs any Windows version within the affected build ranges AND has the AppX Deployment Service available to the local user context.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.19044.7548 or later
Fixed in 10.0.14393.933910.0.17763.902010.0.19044.7548
Interim mitigation

Apply Microsoft security patches when available; alternatively, restrict user permissions to the AppX Deployment Service and monitor for suspicious deployment activities.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to the specified build numbers or later via Windows Update: 10.0.14393.9339 (Win10 1607), 10.0.17763.9020 (Win10 1809), 10.0.19044.7548 (Win10 21h2), 10.0.19045.7548 (Win10 22h2), 10.0.26100.8875 (Win11 24h2), 10.0.26200.8875 (Win11 25h2), 10.0.28000.2525 (Win11 26h1); Windows Server 2012/R2

  1. Identify the current Windows build version by running `winver` or `systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"`
  2. For Windows 10: Navigate to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update and install all available updates until you reach or exceed the required build number for your version
  3. For Windows 11: Navigate to Settings > Windows Update and install all available updates
  4. For Windows Server 2012/2012 R2: Since these versions are end-of-supported, Microsoft may not provide patches; consider migrating to a supported Windows Server version such as Windows Server 2022
  5. Alternatively, manually download the applicable Cumulative Update from the Microsoft Update Catalog matching your Windows version and build number
  6. After updating, verify the fix by checking the new build number matches or exceeds: Windows 10 1607: 10.0.14393.9339, Windows 10 1809: 10.0.17763.9020, Windows 10 21h2: 10.0.19044.7548, Windows 10 22h2: 10.0.19045.7548, Windows 11 24h2: 10.0.26100.8875, Windows 11 25h2: 10.0.26200.8875, Windows 11 26h1: 10.0.28000.2525
Caveat Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 are end-of-support with no patches expected; migration to Windows Server 2022 or later required

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 1607 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-49803 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data