CVE-2026-49871
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the cas-auth plugin under default configurations. This defect allows a remote attacker that manages to send a victim to a webpage controlled by them can cause the victim's browser to become authenticated as a different identity. Actions the victim takes upstream are then attributed to attackers identity. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from 3.0.0 through 3.16.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.17.0, which fixes the issue.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the cas-auth plugin of Apache APISIX allows remote attackers to trick victims into authenticating as a different identity by sending them to a malicious webpage, enabling identity impersonation.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 3.0.0, < 3.17.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Apache APISIX versionRun 'apisix version' command or check the version file (e.g., /usr/local/apisix/apisix/version or via APISIX dashboard/API)Affected if Version is 3.0.0 or higher but lower than 3.17.0
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Confirm cas-auth plugin is availableCheck if the cas-auth plugin file exists in the plugins directory (typically /usr/local/apisix/apisix/plugins/ or /opt/apisix/plugins/)Affected if The cas-auth.lua plugin file is present in the plugins directory
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Verify cas-auth plugin is enabledExamine the APISIX configuration file (config.yaml) for the 'plugins' or 'proxy_plugins' list and confirm cas-auth is listed, or query the /v1/plugins endpoint if API access is availableAffected if cas-auth appears in the enabled plugins list in config.yaml or is accessible via the plugins API
Environment is affected if Apache APISIX version is 3.0.0 through 3.16.x AND the cas-auth plugin is installed and enabled in the configuration.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped3.17.0
Upgrade Apache APISIX to version 3.17.0 or later to obtain the fixed cas-auth plugin.
3.17.0
- 1. Back up your current Apache APISIX configuration files (e.g., config.yaml,apisix.yaml) and any custom plugin configurations.
- 2. Stop the Apache APISIX service to prevent requests during upgrade.
- 3. Upgrade Apache APISIX to version 3.17.0. For package-based installations, use your package manager (e.g., apt-get update && apt-get install apisix, or yum install apisix). For containerized deployments, pull the new container image (e.g., docker pull apache/apisix:3.17.0).
- 4. Restore your configuration files from the backup taken in step 1.
- 5. Start the Apache APISIX service.
- 6. Verify the cas-auth plugin is functioning correctly by testing authentication flows.
- 7. Confirm the upgrade was successful by checking the APISIX version (e.g., apisix version or via the admin API).
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-49871 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-49871 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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