Windows 10 1607Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2026-50355

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack-based buffer overflow in Active Directory Federation Services allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) that allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause denial of service by sending specially crafted network requests to the ADFS service.

MitigationApply Microsoft security updates for ADFS when released; until patch is available, minimize ADFS exposure to untrusted networks and implement network-level filtering to reduce attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows Server 2012Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2
Windows Server 2016Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows Server 2019Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows Server 2022Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.20348.5386
Windows Server 2025Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.33158
.net FrameworkApplication
Affected:= 4.8.1= 4.8= 4.6.2= 4.7= 4.7.1= 4.7.2= 3.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify ADFS is installed
    Run 'Get-AdfsSyncProperties' in PowerShell or check for 'ADFS' Windows service via 'Get-Service | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "*ADFS*"}'
    Affected if ADFS Windows service exists and is installed on the system
  2. Confirm ADFS service is running
    Run 'Get-Service | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "*ADFS*"}' and check Status equals Running
    Affected if ADFS service is currently running and accepting network requests
  3. Check installed Windows version
    Run 'winver' or 'Get-ComputerInfo | Select-Object OsName, OsVersion' and compare against: Windows 10 1607 < 10.0.14393.9339, Windows 10 1809 < 10.0.17763.9020, Server 2016 < 10.0.14393.9339, Server 2019 < 10.0.17763.9020, Server 2022 < 10.0.20348.5386, Server 2025 < 10.0.26100.33158; note Server 2012/2012 R2 all versions affected
    Affected if Windows version falls within any of the affected version ranges listed
  4. Check .NET Framework version
    Check registry key 'HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full' for Release value, or run 'Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full" | Select-Object Release'
    Affected if Installed .NET Framework version is 3.5, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, or 4.8.1 (exact matches to affected versions)
  5. Verify ADFS network exposure
    Check if ADFS endpoints are accessible from untrusted networks by reviewing firewall rules or running 'Get-AdfsEndpoint' in PowerShell to list published endpoints
    Affected if ADFS is reachable from untrusted/internet-facing network segments

System is affected if ADFS is running AND (Windows version OR .NET Framework version) matches the affected ranges AND ADFS is network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.20348.5386 or later
Fixed in 10.0.14393.933910.0.17763.902010.0.20348.5386
Interim mitigation

Apply Microsoft security updates for ADFS when released; until patch is available, minimize ADFS exposure to untrusted networks and implement network-level filtering to reduce attack surface.

Fix this in Windows 10 1607 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-50355 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data