Windows 10 1809Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2026-50378

HIGH · 7.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.19044.7548 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Key Guard allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A race condition vulnerability exists in Windows Key Guard where improper synchronization of shared resources allows an authorized local attacker to exploit concurrent execution and elevate privileges to higher permission levels.

MitigationApply available Microsoft security updates for Windows Key Guard when released; until then, limit local administrative access and monitor for suspicious process activity.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19044.7548
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.7548
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.8875
Windows 11 25h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26200.8875
Windows 11 26h1Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.28000.2269< 10.0.28000.2525
Windows Server 2019Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows Server 2022Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.20348.5386

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Windows version against affected ranges
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' to identify your Windows version and build number
    Affected if The build number is below 17763.9020 (Win 10 1809/Server 2019), 19044.7548 (Win 10 21h2), 19045.7548 (Win 10 22h2), 26100.8875 (Win 11 24h2), 26200.8875 (Win 11 25h2), 28000.2269 or 28000.2525 (Win 11 26h1), or 20348.5386 (Server 2022)
  2. Verify Windows Update status
    Open Settings > Windows Update and check for pending updates, or run 'powershell Get-HotFix' to list installed security updates
    Affected if No recent security updates have been installed matching or exceeding the fixed build numbers listed above
  3. Review user account privileges
    Run 'whoami /all' to list current user privileges and group memberships
    Affected if The current user has administrative privileges or is a member of privileged groups (Administrators, Backup Operators, etc.), providing the attacker with elevated access to target
  4. Audit local user accounts for suspicious changes
    Run 'net user' to list all local accounts, then check Event Viewer Security logs (Event ID 4720 for account creation, 4722 for account enablement, 4728 for member added to security group)
    Affected if New local accounts or unexpected group memberships appear that were not authorized
  5. Check for suspicious processes or privilege escalation tools
    Run 'tasklist' and review running processes for unfamiliar executables, or use 'wmic process get name,processid,commandline' to inspect process command lines
    Affected if Unknown processes are running, particularly those associated with privilege escalation or credential dumping

You are affected if your Windows build number is below the fixed versions listed AND an untrusted local user could potentially execute concurrent code against Windows Key Guard functionality.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.19044.7548 / 10.0.19045.7548 or later
Fixed in 10.0.17763.902010.0.19044.754810.0.19045.7548
Interim mitigation

Apply available Microsoft security updates for Windows Key Guard when released; until then, limit local administrative access and monitor for suspicious process activity.

Fix this in Windows 10 1809 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,480
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,968.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-50378 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-50378 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data